UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549



 

SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934



 
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MDC PARTNERS INC.

(Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

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MDC PARTNERS INC.
 
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT an annual meeting (the “Meeting”) of the shareholders of MDC Partners Inc. (“MDC Partners”, “MDC” or the “Company”) will be held at MDC Partners’ Innovation Centre, 745 Fifth Avenue (19th Floor), New York, N.Y. on Thursday,Wednesday, June 5, 20147, 2017 at 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) for the following purposes:

1.To receiveelect the consolidated financial statementsseven (7) director nominees of MDC Partners for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, together with the report of the auditors thereon;Partners;
2.To elect six (6) directors of MDC Partners;appoint auditors and to authorize the Audit Committee to determine the auditors’ remuneration;
3.To appoint auditors;hold a non-binding advisory vote to approve executive compensation;
4.To hold a non-binding advisory vote to approveon the frequency of future advisory votes on executive compensation; and
5.To transact such further and other business as may properly come before the Meeting or any adjournment thereof.

The accompanying Proxy Statement and Management Information Circular provide additional information to the matters to be dealt with at the Meeting and is deemed to form part of this notice. Attendance and voting are limited to shareholders of record at the close of business on April 15, 2014.17, 2017. The proxy cut off may be waived or extended by the chairman of the Meeting without notice.

Shareholders who are unable to attend the Meeting in person, are asked to complete, date and sign the enclosed form of proxy and to return it promptly in the envelope provided.

Proxies to be used at the Meeting must be received by CST Trust Company, not later than 10:00 a.m. (Eastern Daylight Time) on TuesdayMonday, June 3, 20145, 2017 (or, if the Meeting is adjourned, not later than 48 hours, excluding Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, preceding the time of such adjourned Meeting). Proxies may be submitted by one of the following alternative methods:

By Internet:  www.cstvotemyproxy.com and enter the 13 digit control number printed on the form of proxy and follow the instructions on screen;
By Phone:  1-888-489-5760 (toll-free in North America) and enter the 13 digit control number printed on the form of proxy:proxy;
By Email:  proxy@canstockta.comproxy@canstockta.com;;
By Fax:  416-368-2502 or1-866-781-3111 (toll-free in North America); or
By Mail:  CST Trust Company, Attn. Proxy Department, P.O. Box 721, Agincourt, Ontario M1S 0A1.

If you have any questions or require any assistance with your vote, please contact our strategic shareholder advisor and proxy solicitation agent, Kingsdale Shareholder ServicesAdvisors at The Exchange Tower, 130 King Street West, Suite 2950, P.O. Box 361, Toronto, Ontario M5X 1E2, by toll-free telephone in North America at 1-866-228-8614 or by collect call outside North America at 416-867-2272 or by email atcontactus@kingsdaleshareholder.comcontactus@kingsdaleadvisors.com.

By Order of the Board of Directors

[GRAPHIC MISSING]
[GRAPHIC MISSING]
MITCHELL S. GENDEL
General Counsel and Corporate Secretary

New York, N.Y.
April 25, 201427, 2017


 
 

MDC PARTNERS INC.
 
PROXY STATEMENT AND
MANAGEMENT INFORMATION CIRCULAR
 
Annual Meeting of Shareholders
to be held on June 5, 20147, 2017
 
GENERAL PROXY INFORMATION
 
SOLICITATION OF PROXIES

This Proxy Statement and Management Information Circular (the(this “Circular”) is furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the management of MDC Partners Inc. (“MDC Partners,” “MDC” or the “Company”) for use at the annual meeting of shareholders of MDC Partners to be held at the time and place and for the purposes set forth in the accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders, and any adjournments or postponements thereof. Such meeting is hereinafter referred to as the “Meeting”. The information contained in this Circular is given as of the date hereof, except as otherwise noted herein. The address of the principal executive office of MDC Partners is 745 Fifth Avenue, 19th Floor, New York, NY 10151, and its registered address is 45 Hazelton Avenue,33 Draper Street, Toronto, Ontario M5R 2E3.M5V 2M3. This Circular, the accompanying notice and the enclosed form of proxy are expected to first be mailed to shareholders on or about Monday,Friday, April 28, 2014.2017.

Management expects that proxies will be solicited primarily by mail. Employees of MDC Partners or persons retained by MDC Partners for that purpose may also solicit proxies personally or by telephone. Employees who help us in the solicitation will not be specially compensated for those services but they may be reimbursed for their out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the solicitation. If a holder holds his, her or its shares in the name of a bank, broker or other nominee, see “Beneficial Owners” below.

The Company has entered into an agreement with Kingsdale Shareholder Services (“Kingsdale”)Advisors for strategic shareholder advisory and proxy solicitation and advisory services in connection with this solicitation, for which Kingsdale will receive a fee up to $40,000$48,400 together with reimbursement for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, and will be indemnified against certain liabilities and expenses, including certain liabilities under the federal securities laws. Kingsdale will solicit proxies from individuals, brokers, banks, bank nominees and other institutional holders.

MANNER IN WHICH PROXIES WILL BE VOTED

The shares represented by the accompanying form of proxy, if the same is properly executed in favor of Messrs. NadalKauffman and Gendel, the management nominees, and received at the offices of CST Trust Company, Attn: Proxy Department, P.O. Box 721, Agincourt, Ontario M1S 0A1 (the “Transfer Agent”) not later than 10:00 a.m. (Eastern Daylight Time) on Tuesday,Monday, June 3, 20145, 2017 (or, if the Meeting is adjourned, not later than 48 hours, excluding Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, preceding the time of such adjourned Meeting), will be voted or withheld from voting at the Meeting and, subject to Section 152 of theCanada Business Corporations Act, where a choice is specified in respect of any matter to be acted upon, will be voted in accordance with the specifications made. The proxy cut off time may be waived or extended by the Chairman of the Meeting without notice.In the absence of such a specification, to the extent permitted, such shares will be voted (i) FOR the election of each of the sixseven (7) nominees for the Board of Directors of MDC Partners;Partners named in this proxy statement; (ii) FOR the appointment of BDO USA, LLP as auditors of MDC Partners and to authorize the directorsAudit Committee to fix their remuneration; (iii) FOR every ONE YEAR, on an advisory basis, with respect to how frequently a non-binding shareholder vote to approve the compensation paid to the Company’s named executive officers should occur; and (iii)(iv) FOR the approval, on an advisory basis, of the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers.

The accompanying form of proxy confers discretionary authority upon the persons named therein with respect to amendments or variations to matters identified in the accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders, and with respect to other matters which may properly come before the Meeting. At the date hereof, management knows of no such amendments, variations or other matters.


At any meeting of shareholders (including the 20142017 Annual Meeting of Shareholders), a quorum for the transaction of business will be not less than 33 1/3% of the shares entitled to vote at the meeting, represented either in person or by proxy. Only a shareholder of record at the close of business on April 15, 201417, 2017 (the “record date”) will be entitled to vote, or grant proxies to vote, his or her Class A Subordinate Voting Shares


(“ (“Class A Shares”) or Class B Shares at the Meeting (subject, in the case of voting by proxy, to the timely deposit of his or her executed form of proxy as described herein).

All matters are ordinary resolutions which must be passed by at least a majority of the votes cast by shareholders present in person or represented by proxy who voted in respect of the ordinary resolution at the Meeting. Broker non-votes and abstentions are included in the calculation of the number of votes considered to be present at the Meeting for purposes of determining a quorum, but otherwise will not affect the voting outcome of the proposals. An automated system administered by the Transfer Agent tabulates the votes.

ALTERNATE PROXY

Each shareholder has the right to appoint a person other than the persons named in the accompanying form of proxy, who need not be a shareholder, to attend and act for him or her and on his or her behalf at the Meeting. Any shareholder wishing to exercise such right may do so by inserting in the blank space provided in the accompanying form of proxy the name of the person whom such shareholder wishes to appoint as proxy and by duly depositing such proxy, or by duly completing and depositing another proper form of proxy and depositing the same with the Transfer Agent at the address and within the time specified under “Manner In Which Proxies Will Be Voted” above.

REVOCABILITY OF PROXY

A shareholder giving a proxy has the power to revoke it. Such revocation may be made by the shareholder by duly executing another form of proxy bearing a later date and duly depositing the same before the specified time, or may be made by written instrument revoking such proxy executed by the shareholder or by his or her attorney authorized in writing or, if the shareholder is a body corporate, by an officer or attorney thereof duly authorized, and deposited either at the corporate office of MDC Partners, 745 Fifth Avenue, 19th Floor, New York, NY 10151, at any time up to and includingnot later than 10:00 a.m. (Eastern Daylight Time) on Monday, June 5, 2017 (or, if the last business dayMeeting is adjourned, not later than 48 hours, excluding Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, preceding the datetime of the Meeting or any adjournment thereof,such adjourned Meeting), or with the chairmanChairman of the Meeting on the day of the Meeting or any adjournment thereof. If such written instrument is deposited with the chairmanChairman of the Meeting on the day of the Meeting or any adjournment thereof, such instrument will not be effective with respect to any matter on which a vote has already been cast pursuant to such proxy.

BENEFICIAL OWNERS

Most shareholders are “beneficial owners” who are non-registered shareholders. Their shares are registered in the name of an intermediary, such as a securities broker, financial institution, trustee, custodian or other nominee who holds the shares on their behalf, or in the name of a clearing agency in which the intermediary is a participant (such as The Canadian Depository for Securities Limited). Intermediaries have obligations to forward meeting materials to the non-registered holders, unless otherwise instructed by the holder (and as required by regulation in some cases, despite such instructions).

Only registered shareholders or their duly appointed proxyholders are permitted to vote at the Meeting. Non-registered holders should follow the directions of their intermediaries with respect to the procedures to be followed for voting. Generally, intermediaries will provide non-registered holders with either: (a) a voting instruction form for completion and execution by the non-registered holder, or (b) a proxy form, executed by the intermediary and restricted to the number of shares owned by the non-registered holder, but otherwise uncompleted. These are procedures to permit the non-registered holders to direct the voting of the shares that they beneficially own.

If the non-registered holder wishes to attend and vote in person at the meeting, they must insert their own name in the space provided for the appointment of a proxyholder on the voting instruction form or proxy form provided by the intermediary, and carefully follow the intermediary’s instructions for return of the executed form or other method of response.


If the non-registered shareholder does not provide voting instructions to its intermediary, the shares will not be voted on any proposal on which the intermediary does not have discretionary authority to vote. Under current rules, certain intermediaries may not have discretionary authority to vote shares at the Meeting on the proposal relating to the election of directors or the advisory vote on executive compensation. We encourage all


non-registered shareholders to provide instructions to the securities broker, financial institution, trustee, custodian or other nominee who holds the shares on their behalf by carefully following the instructions provided.

The Company is sending the proxy-related materials directly to beneficial owners who have not objected to an intermediary disclosing their beneficial ownership information. The Company also does not intend to pay for the cost of intermediaries to deliver the proxy-related materials to beneficial owners who have objected to an intermediary disclosing their beneficial ownership information. Such objecting beneficial owners will not receive such materials unless the intermediary assumes the cost of sending these materials to them.

CURRENCY

Unless otherwise stated, all amounts reported in this Proxy Statement and Management Information Circular are in U.S. dollars. Canadian dollar amounts have been translated to U.S. dollars at the following rates:

      
 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
As at December 31st  1.0051   1.0640      1.3840   1.3427    
As at March 31st  1.0025   0.9843   1.1055   1.2666   1.2987   1.3337 
Average for year ended December 31st  1.0006   1.0301      1.2788   1.3256    

AUTHORIZED CAPITAL AND VOTING SHARES

The authorized capital of MDC Partners consists of an unlimited number of Class A Subordinate Voting Shares (the “Class A Shares”); an unlimited number of Class B Shares (the “Class B Shares”) (the Class A Shares and the Class B Shares are herein referred to collectively as the “shares”); and an unlimited number of non-voting Preference Shares, issuable in series, in an unlimited number of which 5,000 Series 1 Preference Shares, 700,000 Series 2 Preference Shares, and an unlimited number of Series 3 Preference Shares, 95,000 Series 4 Preference Shares, and an unlimited number of Series 5 Preference Shares, have been designated.

As at April 15, 2014,17, 2017, MDC Partners had outstanding 50,283,32556,866,241 Class A Shares (including restricted stock awards), 3,755 Class B Shares, no Series 1 Preference Shares, no Series 2 Preference Shares, and no Series 3 Preference Shares and 95,000 Series 4 Preference Shares.

The Series 4 Preference Shares do not entitle their holders to vote in the election of directors and, other than as required by applicable law, holders of the Series 4 Preference Shares will not have voting rights. The holders of the Series 4 Preference Shares have the right to convert the Series 4 Preference Shares at any time and from time to time into a number of Class A Shares equal to the then-applicable liquidation preference divided by the applicable conversion price at such time (the “Conversion Price”). The initial liquidation preference of each Series 4 Preference Share will be $1,000, subject to an 8% accretion, compounded quarterly until March 7, 2022. The initial Conversion Price is $10.00 per Series 4 Preference Share, subject to customary anti-dilution protection. The Series 4 Preference Shares are also convertible at the Company’s option (i) on and after March 7, 2019, if the closing trading price of the Class A Shares over a specified period prior to conversion is at least 125% of the then-applicable Conversion Price or (ii) after March 7, 2022, if the closing trading price of the Class A Shares over a specified period prior to conversion is at least equal to the then-applicable Conversion Price.

The holders of the Class A Shares are entitled to one vote in respect of each Class A Share held in connection with each matter to be acted upon at the Meeting, and the holders of the Class B Shares are entitled to twenty votes in respect of each Class B Share held in connection with each matter to be acted upon at the Meeting and the holders of the Series 4 Preference Shares are not entitled to vote in connection with the matters to be acted upon at the Meeting. Approximately 99.8%99.9% of the aggregate voting rights attached to the issued and outstanding shares of MDC Partners are represented by the Class A Shares. Cumulative voting in the election of directors is not permitted.

The articles of MDC Partners contain provisions providing that, in the event an offer is made to purchase Class B Shares which must, by reason of applicable securities legislation or the requirements of a stock exchange on which the Class B Shares are listed, be made to all or substantially all of the Class B Shares, and which offer is not made on identical terms, as to price per share and percentage of outstanding shares, to purchase the Class A Shares, the holders of Class A Shares shall have the right to convert such shares into Class B Shares in certain specified instances.


To the knowledge of the directors and officers of MDC Partners, and excluding the Series 4 Preference Shares, no person (or group of persons) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, or exercises control or direction over, voting securities of MDC Partners representing more than 5% of the voting rights attached to any class of voting securities of MDC Partners other than Miles S. Nadal (Chairman, CEOthan: FMR LLC; Invesco Ltd.; Hotchkis and President of MDC Partners);Wiley Capital Management, LLC; and FMR LLC.Boston Partners. See “Security Ownership of Management and Certain Beneficial Owners” below for details of shares beneficially owned by these persons and entities.


EXPENSES

MDC Partners will pay all of the expenses of soliciting proxies for management. In addition to the mailing of the proxy material, such solicitation may be made in person or by telephone by directors, officers and employees of MDC Partners, whose directors, officers and employees will receive no compensation for such solicitation other than their regular salaries or fees. MDC Partners has retained CST Trust Company and Kingsdale to aid in the solicitation of proxies. MDC Partners expects the additional expense of that assistance to be approximately $15,000.$48,400 in the aggregate. MDC Partners also will make arrangements with brokerage houses and other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries to send proxy materials to beneficial owners. MDC Partners will, upon request, reimburse these institutions for their reasonable charges and expenses incurred in forwarding this proxy material to beneficial owners of shares.


 

PARTICULARS OF MATTERS TO BE ACTED UPON
 
ITEM 1 — ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

SixThe following seven (7) directors are to be elected to the Board of Directors (the “Board”) at the Meeting. Each director elected will hold office until the next annual meeting of shareholders or until his successor is duly elected or appointed, unless his office is earlier vacated in accordance with the by-laws of MDC Partners. Management does not contemplate that any of the nominees will be unable to serve as a director but, if that should occur for any reason prior to the Meeting, the persons named in the accompanying proxy reserve the right to vote for another nominee in their discretion.Unless otherwise instructed, the persons named in the accompanying proxy (provided the same is duly executed in their favor and is duly deposited) intend to vote FOR the election of the nominees whose names are set forth below.

With the exception of Mr. NadalKauffman and Mr. Pustil,Gross, the Board has determined that all of the nominees are independent under applicable NasdaqNASDAQ rules and the Board’s governance principles, and are independent under applicable Canadian securities laws. In addition, pursuant to applicable requirements of the Canada Business Corporations Act (the “CBCA”), MDC Partners is required to have at least 25% resident Canadian directors. Messrs.Ms. O’Donovan, Mr. Goldberg and Mr. Copeland Kirby and Pustil are resident Canadians.

Information Concerning Nominees for Election as Directors

MDC Partners believes that each nominee for election as director possesses the personal and professional qualifications necessary to serve as a member of the Board, including the particular experience, talent, expertise and background set forth below. The following information relating to the nominees as directors, including their principal occupations and positions for the past five years and in certain cases prior years, is based partly on MDC Partners’ records and partly on information received by MDC Partners from such persons and is given as of April 15, 2014:17, 2017:

Miles S. NadalScott L. Kauffman, age 56, is61, has been the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer President and founder(“CEO”) of MDC Partners. Mr. Nadal has been a Directorthe Company since July 20, 2015. He is also currently the Chairman of two venture-backed internet companies. From April 2013 to May 2014, he was President and Chief Executive Officer of MDC since founding in 1986, and President of MDC since 2007. Mr. Nadal has been involved inNew Engineering University, a number of additional businesses, including as a founder of First Asset Management Inc., one of Canada’s largest independent asset management firms with more than $35 billion under management. The firm was soldnew university system designed to a large money management firm in late 2005. Mr. Nadal is also the founder and a partner of Peerage Realty Partners and Artemis Investment Management.

In recognition of his achievements in business, Mr. Nadal has been honored with numerous awards, including “2012 Media Executive of the Year” by Media Magazine, selection for the “Top 40 Under 40”, and Ernst & Young’s 1999 Entrepreneur of the Year in the professional services sector. In 2012, Mr. Nadal was the recipient of an Honorary Doctorate from Tel Aviv University.

Mr. Nadal’s extensive philanthropic work emphasizes the importance of supportingeducate the next generation of leaders, focusing on the areas of children’s welfare, education, and health care. He provided the keystone gift for the rebuildingworld-class engineers. From April 2011 to January 2013, Mr. Kauffman was a member of the Bloor Jewish Community Centre (now the Miles S. Nadal Jewish Community Centre),board of directors and served on the boardsthen Chairman of Mount SinaiLookSmart, Ltd, a publicly-traded, syndicated pay-per-click search network. From January 2009 to August 2010, Mr. Kauffman was President and Baycrest. Mr. Nadal was a keystone contributor to the revitalization of Ayolon/Canada Park (Canada-Israel Park), which has been named “The Miles S. Nadal & Family Environmental Community.” Through his involvement with Junior Achievement of Canada and the Schulich School of Business, Mr. Nadal has provided a number of high school and university scholarships for students striving to become entrepreneurs of the future.

Under Mr. Nadal’s leadership, MDC Partners has grown into one of the world’s largest marketing communications networks whose over 50 holdings include Crispin Porter + Bogusky, kirshenbaum bond senecal + partners, 72andSunny, Anomaly, Bruce Mau Design, Redscout, Attention, Sloane & Company, Colle + McVoy, Concentric, Laird, TEAM, HL Group, Kingsdale, Relevent, Kwittken, Kenna, Capital C, Doner, Allison, Assembly, Hello Design, mono, Vitro and Luntz Global. Mr. Nadal’s thorough knowledge of MDC Partners’ business and affairs makes him particularly qualified to be Chief Executive Officer, and Chairmana member of the Board.board of directors, of GeekNet, Inc., a publicly-traded open source software application developer and e-commerce website operator. From September 2006 until its acquisition by Yahoo! in October 2007, Mr. NadalKauffman was President and Chief Operating Officer, and a member of the board of directors, of BlueLithium, Inc., an internet advertising network and performance marketing company. Prior to joining BlueLithium, Mr. Kauffman was President and CEO, and a member of the board of directors, of several early stage companies, including Zinio Systems, Inc., MusicNow LLC and Coremetrics Inc., where he continued to serve as a board member until the company was acquired by IBM in July 2010. Mr. Kauffman has served in senior and executive management capacities with other digital entertainment, consumer marketing, media and technology companies, including CompuServe and Time Warner.

In 1996, Advertising Age named Mr. Kauffman one of twenty digital media masters, and in 1992, Advertising Age named him one of the top 100 marketers in the country. Mr. Kauffman brings extensive media and marketing experience to the Board and has a long history of leading complex entrepreneurial companies at the crossroads of advertising, technology and data. Mr. Kauffman has been a member of the MDC Partners board of directors since his appointment on April 28, 2006. He currently serves as MDC’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, a role he assumed on July 20, 2015, and as a member of the Special Committee. Mr. Kauffman is a resident of Nassau, Bahamas,Palo Alto, California, and beneficially owns 9,100,573 Class A Shares of MDC, as well as 91,810 unvested restricted stock units.maintains a part-time residence in New York, New York.


 

Clare R. Copeland, age 78,81, is Vice Chairman of Falls Management Company, a commercial development and casino operator in Niagara Falls, Ontario, a position he has held since January 15, 2014,2015, following his tenure as Chief Executive Officer since November 2004. Previously, Mr. Copeland was Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of OSF Inc., a manufacturer of retail store interiors and Chief Executive Officer of People’s Jewelers Corporation, a jewelry retailer. He was also Vice Chairman of Toronto Hydro from 1999 to 2013.2013, and was a director of Danier Leather Inc. from 1998 until November 9, 2015. In addition, Mr. Copeland is a trustee of RioCan Real Estate Investment Trust, Chesswood Income Fund and Telesat, and is a member of the board of directors of Danier Leather Inc.Chesswood, and Entertainment One Ltd.is a member of the board of trustees of RioCan Real Estate Investment Trust and Telesat. Mr. Copeland brings extensive experience in management and oversight to the Board. Mr. Copeland has been a member of the MDC Partners Boardboard of Directorsdirectors since June 30, 2007. He is currently Chairman of the Human Resources & Compensation Committee and a member of the Audit Committee. Mr. Copeland resides in Toronto, Ontario, and beneficially owns 33,647 Class A Shares of MDC, as well as 25,659 unvested restricted stock units.Ontario.

Scott L. KauffmanDaniel S. Goldberg, age 58,52, is the President and Chief Executive Officer of Telesat, a Canadian satellite communications company, a position he has held since 2006. Prior to joining Telesat, Mr. Goldberg served as Chief Executive Officer of SES New Skies and as a member of the BoardSES Executive Committee, and earlier New Skies positions include Chief Operating Officer and General Counsel. Before joining New Skies, Mr. Goldberg served as Associate General Counsel and Vice President of Directors,Government and Regulatory Affairs at PanAmSat. Mr. Goldberg is a seasoned executive, bringing to the board global operations expertise and a track record of New Engineering University,achieving industry-leading growth and significant equity value creation. He has been a new university system designed to educatemember of the next generationMDC Partners board of world-class engineers.directors since his appointment on July 1, 2016. He is alsocurrently a member of the Audit Committee and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. Mr. Goldberg resides in Ottawa, Ontario.

Bradley J. Gross,age 44, is a Managing Director in the Merchant Banking Division (“MBD”) of Goldman, Sachs & Co., a position he has held since 2007. Mr. Gross is focused on US technology, media and telecom investing and serves as a member of the MBD Corporate Investment Committee and MBD Risk Committee. Mr. Gross joined Goldman Sachs in 1995 and rejoined the firm after completing business school in 2000. He became a vice president in 2003 and was named managing director in 2007. Mr. Gross serves on the boards of Americold Realty Trust, the global leader in refrigerated warehouse logistics, Griffon Corporation, a holding company with subsidiaries in building products, specialty plastics and defense electronics, Neovia Logistics Holdings, a provider of logistics solutions, PSAV Holdings, a hospitality industry technology provider and Proquest Holdings, a leading information services business serving the higher education market. Mr. Gross brings to the board an exceptional track record and important expertise to our continued pursuit of maximizing long-term shareholder value. He has been a member of the MDC Partners board of directors since his appointment on March 7, 2017. Mr. Gross resides in New York, New York. Mr. Gross was nominated by Goldman Sachs pursuant to its rights as the purchaser of the Series 4 Preference Shares.

Lawrence S. Kramer, age 67, was the founder, Chairman and CEO of MarketWatch Inc., an operator of financial information websites, is past President and Publisher of USA Today, a nationwide newspaper company, and past President of CBS Digital Media, the digital media division of the CBS broadcasting network. Mr. Kramer currently serves as Chairman of several venture-backed Internet companies. From April 2011 until January 2013, Mr. Kauffman wasTheStreet, Inc., a Board member and then Chairman of LookSmart, Ltd, a publicly-traded, syndicated pay-per-click search network. From January 2009 to August 2010, Mr. Kauffman was President and Chief Executive Officer, anddigital financial media company. He is also a member of the board of GeekNet, Inc.,directors of Gannett, a publicly-traded open source software application developernews and e-commerce website operator. From September 2006 until its acquisition by Yahoo! in October 2007, Mr. Kauffman was President and Chief Operating Officer,media company, and a member of the boards of trustees at both Syracuse University and Harvard Business School Publishing. He also served on the board of BlueLithium, Inc.,directors for Discovery Communications from 2008 to 2012. He has been one of the pioneers in digital media since the beginning of the internet, with decades of leadership experience as an Internet advertising networkexecutive and performance marketing company. Priorboard member of private and public companies. He brings to joining BlueLithium,the Board extensive experience in building consumer media brands that leverage emerging digital technology and in helping established media properties navigate the shifting consumer landscape. Spencer Stuart, a leadership consulting firm that was engaged by the MDC Partners board of directors in 2016 to complete an extensive director search, recommended Mr. Kauffman was PresidentKramer to the board. Mr. Kramer’s leadership at both financial and CEO, andmedia related companies facilitated the determination that he should be nominated to the MDC Partners board of directors. Mr. Kramer has been a member of the MDC Partners board of several early stage companies, including Zinio Systems, Inc., MusicNow LLC and Coremetrics Inc., where he continued to serve as a member of the board until the company was acquired by IBM in July 2010. Mr. Kauffman has served in senior and executive management capacities with other digital entertainment, consumer marketing, media and technology companies, including CompuServe and Time Warner. Mr. Kauffman holds an AB in English from Vassar College and an MBA in marketing from New York University. In 1996, Advertising Age named him one of twenty digital media masters, and in 1992, Advertising Age named him one of the top 100 marketers in the country. Mr. Kauffman brings extensive relevant industry experience to the Board. Mr. Kauffman was appointed as a Director of MDC Partnersdirectors since his appointment on April 28, 2006.March 1, 2016. He is currently serves as MDC’s Presiding Director and as a member of the Human Resources & Compensation Committee and the Nominating & Corporate GovernanceAudit Committee. Mr. Kauffman is a resident of Palo Alto, California and beneficially owns 63,456 Class A Shares of MDC, including 19,659 unvested restricted Class A Shares of MDC.Kramer resides in New York, New York.


Michael J.L. KirbyAnne Marie O’Donovan, age 72, was58, is an experienced strategic senior executive, public company board member, and CPA, with over 30 years of Canadian and global financial services industry expertise. Ms. O’Donovan currently serves as a Corporate Director and President of O’Donovan Advisory Services Ltd., a financial advisory company. She is a member of the Senateboard of Canada from 1984 until his retirement in October 2006. From 1994 to 1999, he served as Chairmandirectors of the Standing Senate Committee on Banking, Trade and Commerce. Sen. Kirby currently serves as a director of Just Energy Income Fund and Indigo Books & Music, Inc. He has also beena Canadian bookstore company, Aviva Canada, a leading property and casualty insurance group, and Cadillac Fairview, an owner/operator/developer of office, retail and mixed-use properties. Most recently she served as Executive Vice ChairmanPresident at Scotiabank, where she was Chief Administrative Officer for Global Banking and Markets division. Prior to that Ms. O’Donovan had a long, distinguished career at Ernst & Young, a professional services and accounting firm, as Partner. She holds an HBA degree from the Richard Ivey School of Business at the Accounting Standards Oversight CouncilUniversity of Western Ontario and is a Fellow of the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants. HeAccountants of Ontario. Spencer Stuart, a leadership consulting firm that was engaged by the MDC Partners’ board of directors in 2016 to complete an extensive director search, recommended Ms. O’Donovan to the board. Ms. O’Donovan brings to the board an in-depth knowledge in the areas of executive leadership, risk management, regulatory, governance, financial management, technology, operations and internal audit, as well as relevant experience working with international teams across Europe, Asia and Latin America. Such knowledge, gleaned through experience at accounting and financial advisory firms, facilitated the determination that Ms. O’Donovan should be nominated to the MDC Partners board of directors. Ms. O’Donovan has previously been a director of Extendicare Inc., The Bank of Nova Scotia, Brainhunter Inc., ImmunoVaccine Technologies, Inc., Maxxcom, Inc., Quaker Oats (Canada), Onex Packaging, Westbury Canadian Life, Cotton Ginny, RJR-Macdonald Inc., a member of the Advisory BoardMDC Partners board of AT&T Enterprises (Canada), Nissan (Canada), and other private companies. Sen. Kirby holds a PhD in applied mathematics and has taught in several graduate business programs. With his distinguished background, Sen. Kirby brings exceptional leadership, experience and expertise to the Board. Sen. Kirby has been a Director of MDCdirectors since April 22, 2004. Heher appointment on March 1, 2016. She is currently ChairmanChair of the Audit Committee, and a member of the Human Resources & Compensation CommitteeNominating and the Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee. Sen. Kirby is a resident of Ottawa, Ontario, and beneficially owns 42,297 Class A Shares of MDC, as well as 19,659 unvested restricted stock units.


Stephen M. Pustil, age 70, is Vice Chairman of MDC Partners, a position he has held since 1992. He is also Vice Chairman of Peerage Realty Partners and Chairman of Artemis Investment Management, and currently serves as a director of Trez Capital Mortgage Investment Corporation and Trez Senior Mortgage Investment Corporation. Mr. Pustil is a chartered accountant and serves on the Board of Mount Sinai Hospital. Mr. Pustil brings investment experience to the Board. Mr. Pustil has been a Director of MDC since April 9, 1992. Mr. Pustil is a resident of Toronto, Ontario, and beneficially owns 571,992 Class A Shares of MDC, as well as 5,699 unvested restricted stock units.Ms. O’Donovan resides in Oakville, Ontario.

Irwin D. Simon, age 55,58, is the founder of The Hain Celestial Group, Inc., a leading organic and natural products company and a Nasdaq listed corporation, and has been its President, and Chief Executive Officer and a directormember of the board of directors since its inception in 1993. In addition, Mr. Simon has served as Chairman of the Boardboard of directors of Hain Celestial since 2000. Mr. Simon currently serves as a director of Jarden Corporation (a consumer products company), and as a director of several privately-held companies. During the last five years, Mr. Simon also served as a directormember of Yeo Hiap Seng Limited (a food and beveragethe board of directors of Jarden Corporation, a consumer products company based in Singapore). Mr. Simon also participates in several industry and charitable organizations including The New York State Council on Food Policy. Mr. Simon is the past chapter chairman of YPO — Gotham Chapter, New York City.from June 2002 until April 14, 2016. Mr. Simon has been a member of the MDC Partners Boardboard of Directorsdirectors since his appointment on April 25, 2013.2013, and currently serves as Presiding Director. He is also currently the Chairman of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and a member of the Human Resources & Compensation Committee and a member of the AuditSpecial Committee. Mr. Simon resides in New York, N.Y., and beneficially owns 18,000 unvested restricted Class A Shares of MDC. Mr. Simon brings to the Board unique perspectives on all aspects of advertising and marketing services, as well as extensive operational and entrepreneurial experience. In addition, Mr. Simon possesses a great depth of knowledge and experience regarding the consumer packaged goods industry and related marketing services that are provided by the Company’s partner firms. Mr. Simon resides in New York, New York.

YOUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS
A VOTE “FOR��“FOR” ELECTION OF THE PROPOSED DIRECTORS.


 

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management

The following table sets forth certain information regarding the beneficial ownership of the Class A Shares and the Class B Shares of MDC outstanding as of April 15, 201417, 2017 by each beneficial owner of more than five percent of such shares, by each of the directors and named executive officers of MDC and the current nominees for Board election by each of the executives named in the Summary Compensation Table below and by all current directors and executive officers of MDC as a group. This table reflects adjustment following the Company’s 3 for 2 stock split, effective as of November 26, 2013.

       
  Number of Voting Shares Beneficially Owned, or
Over Which Control or Direction is Exercised(1)
 Approximate Percentage of Class(5)
Name Type of Shareholding Class A Subordinate Voting Shares(2) Class A Shares Underlying Options, Warrants or Similar Right Exercisable Currently or Within
60 Days(3)
 Class A Shares Underlying All Options, Warrants or Similar Right(4) Class B Shares Class A Shares Class B Shares
Miles S. Nadal  Direct   9,100,573(6)      91,810(7)      18.1   
Clare Copeland  Direct   33,647   37,500   63,159(7)      *    
Robert Kamerschen  Direct   606,588(8)            1.2   
    Indirect   11,090                          
Thomas Davidson  Direct   269,982(8)   37,500   37,500      *    
    Indirect   75,000                          
Scott L. Kauffman  Direct   63,456(8)   37500   37,500      *    
Michael J.L. Kirby  Direct   42,297      19,659(7)      *    
    Indirect   572                        
Irwin Simon  Direct   18,000(8)            *    
Stephen M. Pustil  Direct   571,992      5,699(7)      1.1   
David B. Doft  Direct   162,119(8)            *    
    Indirect   1,500                          
Michael Sabatino  Direct   210,214(8)            *    
Mitchell Gendel  Direct   148,593(8)            *    
All directors and officers of MDC as a group 11 persons       11,315,623   112,500   255,327      22.5   
FMR LLC(9)       6,093,471            12.1   
     
  Number of Voting Shares Beneficially Owned, or
Over Which Control or Direction is Exercised(1)
 Approximate
Percentage
of Class(5)
Name Type of
Shareholding
 Class A
Subordinate
Voting Shares(2)
 Class A Shares
Underlying
Options,
Warrants or
Similar Right
Exercisable
Currently or
Within
60 Days(3)
 Class A Shares
Underlying
All Options,
Warrants or
Similar Right(4)
 Class A
Shares
Scott L. Kauffman  Direct   670,984(6)         1.2
Clare R. Copeland  Direct   80,514(7)   37,500   37,500   
Daniel S. Goldberg  Direct   171,000(6)         
Bradley J. Gross  Direct            
Larry S. Kramer  Direct   21,000(6)         
    Indirect   30,000(6)         
Anne Marie O’Donovan  Direct   21,000(7)         
Irwin D. Simon  Direct   46,570(6)         
David Doft  Direct   270,964(6)      50,000   
    Indirect   1,500(6)         
Mitchell Gendel  Direct   274,668(6)      50,000   
Robert Kantor  Direct   181,836(6)      43,000   
David Ross  Direct   135,000(6)      43,000   
All directors and officers of MDC as a group of 11 persons       1,905,036(6)(7)   37,500   200,700   3.4
Goldman Sachs(8)       12,890(9)   9,500,000(9)   9,500,000(9)   14.3%(9) 
FMR LLC(8)       7,874,021         13.8
Invesco Ltd.(8)       4,810,755         8.5
Hotchkis and Wiley Capital Management, LLC(8)       4,017,180(10)         7.1
Boston Partners(8)       2,781,142(11)         4.9

*The percentage of shares beneficially owned does not exceed one percent of the outstanding shares.
(1)Unless otherwise noted, MDC Partners believes that all persons named in the table above have sole voting power and dispositive power with respect to all shares beneficially owned by them.
(2)This column includes Class A Shares owned directly or indirectly, but does not include Class A Shares subject to options, warrants or similar rights.
(3)This column includes Class A Shares subject to options, warrants or similar rights that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days after April 15, 2014.17, 2017.
(4)This column includes Class A Shares subject to all outstanding options, stock appreciate rights, warrants or similar rights, whether or not such options, warrants or similar rights are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days after April 15, 2014.17, 2017.
(5)For purposes of computing the percentage of outstanding shares held by each person or group named above, any shares which that person or persons has or have the right to acquire within 60 days of April 15, 2014,17, 2017, is deemed to be outstanding, but is not deemed to be outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of any other person. Those Class A Shares issuable upon conversion of the Series 4 Convertible Preference Shares are also not deemed to be outstanding for purposes of computing the percentage ownership of any other person.

 

(6)Of this amount, 7,196,365Includes shares of restricted stock that have been pledged as collateral for margin accounts maintained at Comerica Securities Inc., RBC Dominion Securities Inc. and CIBC Wood Gundy, a division of CIBC World Markets Inc.not yet vested, but with respect to which the executive has the ability to vote.
(7)Includes restricted stock units (that may be settled in shares) that have not yet vested.vested, but with respect to which the executive has the ability to vote.
(8)Includes shares of restricted stock that have not yet vested.
(9)Stock ownership of these entities is based solely on a Schedule 13F, 13G or 13G/A filed by each such entity. The address of each of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., Goldman, Sachs & Co., Broad Street Principal Investments, L.L.C., StoneBridge 2017, L.P., StoneBridge 2017 Offshore, L.P., and Bridge Street Opportunity Advisors, L.L.C. (collectively, “Goldman Sachs”) is 200 West Street, New York, NY 10282, and Goldman Sachs’ most recent Schedule 13G/A, filed on behalf of itself and the members of the group, was filed on March 28, 2017. The address of FMR LLC is 245 Summer Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210, and its most recent Schedule 13G/A was filed on February 14, 2014.2017. The address of Invesco Ltd. is 1555 Peachtree Street NE, Suite 1800, Atlanta, GA 30309, and its most recent Schedule 13G/A was filed on February 8, 2017. The address of Hotchkis and Wiley Capital Management, LLC is 725 S. Figueroa Street, 39th Floor, Los Angeles, CA 90017, and its most recent Schedule 13G was filed on February 10, 2017. The address of Boston Partners is Once Beacon Street, Boston, MA 02108, and its most recent Schedule 13G/A was filed on February 10, 2017.
(9)The Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on March 28, 2017 by Goldman Sachs reports that the number of shares to which The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. and Goldman Sachs & Co. have the shared power to vote or to direct the vote is 9,512,890 and the number of shares to which The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. and Goldman Sachs & Co. have the shared power to dispose or direct the disposition is 9,512,890 shares. The number of shares to which Goldman Sachs has the shared power to vote and the shared power to dispose or direct the disposition is 9,500,000. This report reflects 12,890 Class A Shares beneficially owned by The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. and Goldman Sachs & Co., as well as an additional 9,500,000 Class A Shares issuable upon the conversion of 95,000 Series 4 Convertible Preference Shares of the Company also owned by Goldman Sachs.
(10)The Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 10, 2017 by Hotchkis and Wiley Capital Management, LLC reports the number of shares as to which the holder has the sole power to vote or to direct the vote is 3,244,200 and the number of shares as to which the holder has the sole power to dispose or direct the disposition is 4,017,180 shares. The address of Hotchkis and Wiley Capital Management, LLC is 725 S. Figueroa Street, 39th Floor, Los Angeles, CA 90017.
(11)The Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 10, 2017 by Boston Partners reports the number of shares as to which the holder has the sole power to vote or to direct the vote is 1,633,820 and the number of shares to which the holder has the sole power to dispose or direct the disposition is 2,781,142 shares. The address of Boston Partners is Once Beacon Street, Boston, MA 02108.

Information about the Board and Corporate Governance

The Board oversees the management of the business and affairs of MDC Partners as required by Canadian law. The Board conducts its business through meetings of the Board and three standing committees: the Audit Committee, the Human Resources & Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.

The Board has established guidelines for determining director independence, and all current directors, with the exception of Messrs. NadalMr. Kauffman and Pustil,Mr. Gross, have been determined by the Board to be independent under applicable NasdaqNASDAQ rules and the Board’s governance principles, and applicable Canadian securities laws within the meaning of National Instrument 58-101 — Disclosure of Corporate Governance Practices (“NI 58-101”).Practices.

MDC Partners has also adopted a writtenCode of Conduct (as amended in November 2016) in order to help directors, officers and employees resolve ethical issues in an increasingly complex business environment. The Code of Conduct applies to all directors, officers and employees, including the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief Accounting Officer, the General Counsel and any other employee with any responsibility for the preparation and filing of documents with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Code of Conduct covers topics including, but not limited to, conflicts of interest, confidentiality of information and compliance with laws. The Code of Conduct also satisfies the requirements for a code of ethics, as defined by Item 406 of Regulation S-K promulgated by SEC. In addition, the Board of MDC Partners adopted a set ofCorporate Governance Guidelines as a framework within which the Board and its committees conduct business.


The Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines contain a majority vote provision, which requires a director nominee who receives, in an uncontested election, a number of votes “withheld” that is greater than the number of votes cast “for” his or her election to promptly offer to resign from the Board. The Board with suchshall accept the resignation absent exceptional circumstances. Unless the Board decides to reject the offer, the resignation shall become effective if the Board does not reject it within 60 days after the date of the election. In making a determination whether to reject the offer or postpone the effective date, the Board of Directors shall consider all factors it considers relevant to the best interests of the Company. A director who tenders a resignation pursuant to this Policy will not participate in any meeting of the Board at which the resignation is considered. The Company will promptly issue a news release with the Board’s decision.

Copies of the charters of the Audit Committee, the Human Resources & Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, as well the Code of Conduct and Corporate Governance Guidelines, are available free of charge at MDC Partners’ website located athttp://www.mdc-partners.com/#/corporate_info/#investors/corporate-governance. Copies of these documents are also available in print to any shareholder upon written request to 745 Fifth Avenue, 19th Floor, New York, NY 10151, Attention: Investor Relations.

Meetings

The Board held seven (7)thirteen (13) meetings in 2013.2016. All current members of the Board who served as directors during 2016 attended each of these Board meetingsmeeting during the period in 2013.which they served in 2016.

The various Board committees met the number of times shown in parentheses: Audit Committee (5); Human Resources & Compensation Committee (6); and Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee (1). Each incumbent director that served as a director during 2016 attended all meetings of all Board committees on which they served during such period. MDC has a formal policy regarding attendance by directors at its annual general meetings of shareholders which states that all directors are expected to attend, provided that a director who is unable to attend such a meeting is expected to notify the Chairman of the Board in advance of any such meeting. All of thefive (5) members of the Board that served as directors during 2016 attended the 20132016 annual meeting of shareholders.


Committees of the Board

The Board currently has three standing committees: the Audit Committee, the Human Resources & Compensation Committee and the Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee. In December 2014, the Board also formed the Special Committee, composed of Scott Kauffman and Irwin Simon, to oversee the production of documents and review issues related to the SEC investigation. The terms of reference and mandate for each committee of the Board are summarized below.

Membership on Standing Board Committees

DirectorAudit Committee
Human Resources
and Compensation
Committee
Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee
Irwin D. Simon
Presiding Director
üChair
Clare R. CopelandChair
Daniel S. Goldbergüü
Bradley J. Gross
Larry S. Kramerüü
Anne Marie O’DonovanChairü
Scott L. Kauffman


Audit Committee

The Audit Committee is currently composed of three members, all of whom are considered to be “independent” according to the applicable rules of Nasdaq,NASDAQ, the Securities and Exchange Commission and applicable Canadian laws. The Audit Committee reviews all financial statements, annual and interim, intended for circulation to shareholders and reports upon these to the Board. In addition, the Board may refer to the Audit Committee on matters and questions relating to the financial position of MDC Partners and its affiliates. The Audit Committee is also responsible for overseeing and reviewing with management and the independent auditor the adequacy and effectiveness of the Company’s accounting and internal control policies and procedures; risk oversight matters; reviewing with management its compliance with prescribed policies, procedures and internal controls; and reviewing with management and the independent auditor any reportable conditions affecting internal controls, as more fully disclosed in Item 9A (Controls and Procedures) of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.2016. While the Audit Committee has the duties and responsibilities set forth above, the Audit Committee is not responsible for planning or conducting the audit or for determining whether the Company’s financial statements are complete and accurate and are in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Management has the responsibility for preparing the financial statements and implementing internal controls and the independent auditor has the responsibility of auditing the financial statements.

TheAs of April 17, 2017, the current members of the Audit Committee are: Michael J.L. Kirby (Chairman)Anne Marie O’Donovan (Chairperson), Thomas N. Davidson, Clare CopelandDaniel Goldberg and Irwin Simon.Larry Kramer. The Board has determined that Mr. KirbyMs. O’Donovan qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and applicable NasdaqNASDAQ and Securities and Exchange Commission regulations. In addition, each of the members of the Audit Committee is “financially literate” as required by applicable Canadian securities laws. The Audit Committee’s current charter is appended hereto as Exhibit A.A and is available at http://www.mdc-partners.com.

Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee

The Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee is composed of fourthree (3) members, all of whom are considered to be “independent” according to the applicable rules of NasdaqNASDAQ and the Securities and Exchange Commission and by applicable Canadian securities laws. The Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for reviewing and making recommendations to the full Board with respect to developments in the area of corporate governance and the practices of the Board. The Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee is also responsible for evaluating the performance of the Board as a whole and for reporting to the Board with respect to appropriate candidates for nominations to the Board. The current members of the Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee are: Robert J. KamerschenIrwin Simon (Chairman), Thomas N. Davidson, Scott L. KauffmanDaniel Goldberg and Michael J.L. Kirby.Anne Marie O’Donovan. The Committee’s current charter is available athttp://www.mdc-partners.com/#/corporate_info/committees.#investors/corporate-governance. The Company will disclose any amendments to, or waivers of, the charter on its website atwww.mdc-partners.com in accordance with applicable law and the requirements of the NASDAQ corporate governance standards.

Human Resources & Compensation Committee

TheAs of April 17, 2017, the current members of the Human Resources & Compensation Committee (the “Compensation Committee”Compensation Committee”) is composedare: Clare Copeland (Chairman), Larry Kramer and Irwin Simon. All of five (5)the members all of whomthe Compensation Committee are considered to be “independent” according to the applicable rules of NasdaqNASDAQ and the Securities and Exchange Commission and applicable Canadian securities laws, and an outside directordirectors within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and a non-employee directordirectors within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act. The Compensation Committee makes recommendations to the Board on, among other things, the compensation of senior executives. The Compensation Committee discusses personnel and human resources matters including recruitment and development, management succession and benefits plans and grants awards under the SARs Plan, the 20112016 Stock Incentive Plan and the 2008 Key Partners Incentive Plan (each as defined below). Salary, bonus or other payments for the benefit of senior management are reviewed and approved by the


Compensation Committee. From 2010 – 2014,2015 through 2017, the Compensation Committee engaged Mercer Human Resource Consulting LLC to review and evaluate the Company’s executive compensation levels, and to make recommendations for compensation of the Company’s executive officers based on comparable industry levels, which recommendations have been implemented by the Compensation Committee. The current members of the Human Resources & Compensation Committee are: Clare Copeland (Chairman), Thomas N. Davidson, Robert J. Kamerschen, Scott L. Kauffman, Michael J.L. Kirby and Irwin Simon. The Human Resources & Compensation Committee’s current charter is available athttp://www.mdc-partners.com/#/corporate_info/committees.#investors/corporate-governance. The


Company will disclose any amendments to or waivers of, the charter on its website atwww.mdc-partners.com in accordance with applicable law and the requirements of the NASDAQ corporate governance standards.

Special Committee

The Special Committee is composed of two (2) members, Scott Kauffman and Irwin Simon. Mr. Simon is considered to be “independent” according to the applicable rules of Nasdaq; Mr. Kauffman was an independent director until his appointment as CEO of the Company on July 20, 2015. The Special Committee was formed in December 2014, for the purpose of overseeing the production of documents and to review issues relating to the Securities and Exchange Commission investigation, which is now completed and resolved.

Board Leadership, Executive Sessions and Communications with the Board

Presently, Mr. Nadal,Kauffman, our Chief Executive Officer, and President, is also the Chairman of the Board. The Board does not require the separation of the offices of Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer or President. All of the Company’s directors, whether members of management or not, have a fiduciary duty to exercise their business judgment in the best interests of the Company. The Board believes separating the roles of Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer or President would not diminish or augment these fiduciary duties. The Board deliberates and decides, each time it selects a Chairman of the Board, whether the roles should be combined or separate, based upon the then current needs of the Company and the Board. The Board believes that the Company is currently best served by having Mr. NadalKauffman hold each of these positions, and by having a separate independent director (currently Mr. Simon) serve as “PresidingPresiding Director. In the Board’s view, the current leadership structure facilitates strong communication and coordination between management and the Board and enables the Board to adeptly fulfill its risk oversight responsibilities.

Non-employee directors frequently meet in executive sessions without management in conjunction with each regularly scheduled Board meeting. The Company’s Presiding Director has the primary responsibility to preside over these sessions of the Board. The current non-executive Presiding Director is Scott L. Kauffman.Irwin Simon; he was appointed to that position effective July 20, 2015. Additional information about the role of the Presiding Director is set forth in the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines, which isare available free of charge at MDC Partners’ website athttp://www.mdc-partners.com/#/corporate_info/governance#investors/corporate-governance. Shareholders or othersother interested parties who wish to communicate with the non-executive Presiding Director or any other member of the Board may do so by mail or courier, to MDC Partners Inc., c/o David B. Doft, Chief Financial Officer,Matt Chesler, VP, Investor Relations and Finance, 745 Fifth Avenue, 19th Floor, New York, NY 10151. To facilitate a response, in appropriate circumstances, shareholders are asked to provide the following information: (i) their name; (ii) an address, telephone number, fax number and e-mail address at which they can be reached; and (iii) the number of shares or aggregate principal amount of debt that they hold, and the date those securities were acquired. In April 2014, each of Robert Kamerschen and Thomas Davidson confirmed that they would retire from the Board of Directors and MDC Partners effective as of the end of their current term on June 5, 2014. Management and the Board thanks each of them for their dedicated years of service and exceptional contributions to the Company.

Director Nominations

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee identifies, selects and recommends to the Board individuals qualified to serve both on the Board and on Board committees, including persons suggested by shareholders and others. InWhile the Board has not adopted a formal policy in regards to consideration of diversity in identifying candidates for nominations to the Board,director nominees, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee seeks to maintain at all times a Board with a diverse range of experience, talent, expertise and background appropriate for the business of the Company. Beginning in 2016, Spencer Stuart, a leadership consulting firm, conducted an extensive search for qualified nominees, resulting in the recommendation of Ms. O’Donovan, Mr. Kramer and Mr. Goldberg. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee does not require any specific minimum qualifications or specific qualities or skills, but reviews each person’s qualifications on the whole, including a candidate’s particular experience, skills, expertise, diversity, personal and professional integrity, character, business judgment, time availability in light of other commitments, dedication, conflicts of interest and such other relevant factors that the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee considers appropriate in the context of the needs of the Board. Following that review, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee then selects nominees and recommends them to the Board for election by the shareholders or appointment by the Board, as the case may be. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee also reviews the suitability of each Board member for continued service as a director when that member’s term expires or that member experiences a significant change in status (for example, a change in


employment). The Nominating and Corporate Governance


Committee has not implemented any particular additional policies or procedures with respect to suggestions received from shareholders with respect to Board or committee nominees.

Pursuant to its charter, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may conduct or authorize investigations or studies into matters within its scope of responsibilities and may retain, at the Company’s expense, such independent counsel or other consultants or advisers as it may deem necessary from time to time. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee has the sole authority to retain or terminate any search firm to be used to identify director candidates, including the sole authority to approve its fees and terms, with the Company bearing the cost of such fees.

In addition, Mr. Gross was nominated by Goldman Sachs pursuant to its rights in connection with the purchase of the Series 4 Preference Shares.

Compensation of Directors

MDC paid its directors who are not employees of MDC or any of its subsidiaries a $30,000$60,000 annual retainer in respect of 2013.2016. MDC also pays a fee of $2,000 for attendance at any Board or Committee meeting. Fees for director attendance at meetings are limited to two meetings per day. MDC pays an additional retainer for certain positions held by a director: $75,000 for the Presiding Director, $20,000 for the Audit Committee Chair, $5,000 for the Audit Committee financial expert and $15,000 for other Committee Chairs. In respectaddition, non-employee directors receive an annual grant of services rendered duringrestricted stock with a grant date market value of approximately $100,000, vesting on the year ended December 31, 2013, MDC paid to such directors, in their capacity as directors, aggregate fees equal to $511,500.third anniversary of the grant date.

Employee directors are not entitled to any compensation in connection with their services on the Board. Neither Mr. Nadal nor Mr. Pustil (each of whom are also executive officers ofGross, the Company) is paid any fee in their respective capacity as anominee director of Goldman Sachs, also does not receive any compensation for his services on the Company.Board.

The following table sets forth the compensation paid to or earned during fiscal year 20132016 by our non-management directors:

DIRECTOR COMPENSATION FOR FISCAL YEAR 20132016

     
Name Fees Earned or
Paid in Cash
($)
 Stock
Awards
($)
 Option Awards
($)
 All Other Compensation
($)
 Total
($)
Clare Copeland  82,500   163,317(1)   (3)   N/A   245,817 
Thomas Davidson  67,500   92,637(1)   (3)   N/A   160,137 
Robert Kamerschen  80,500   92,637(1)   (3)   N/A   173,137 
Scott Kauffman  140,500   92,637(1)   (3)   N/A   233,137 
Michael Kirby  92,500   92,637(1)   (3)   N/A   185,137 
Irwin Simon  48,000   179,880(2)   (3)   N/A   227,880 
     
Non-Management Director Fees Earned or
Paid in Cash
($)
 Stock
Awards
($)
 Option
Awards
($)
 All Other
Compensation
($)
 Total
($)
Clare R. Copeland  121,500   89,500(1)   (2)   N/A   211,000 
Daniel S. Goldberg  56,000   90,950(1)   (2)   N/A   146,950 
Michael J.L. Kirby(3)  58,000   89,500(1)   (2)   N/A   147,500 
Larry S. Kramer  98,000   107,000(1)   (2)   N/A   205,000 
Anne Marie O’Donovan  110,500   107,000(1)   (2)   N/A   217,500 
Irwin D. Simon  210,000   89,500(1)   (2)   N/A   299,500 

(1)ReflectsOn February 17, 2016, Mr. Copeland, Mr. Kirby and Mr. Simon each received a grant of 5,000 restricted shares. On March 1, 2016, Mr. Kramer and Ms. O’Donovan each received a grant of 5,000 restricted shares. On July 28, 2016, Mr. Goldberg received a grant of 5,000 restricted shares. All six grants were awarded under the 2011 Stock Incentive Plan. The amount in this table reflects the aggregate grant date fair value of such grants as computed in accordance with FASB Topic 718, excluding the effect of estimated forfeitures during the applicable vesting period. For a discussion of the assumptions relating to these valuations, please see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates — Stock-Based Compensation” set forth in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013. On March 7, 2013, each independent director received a grant of 9,855 restricted shares or restricted stock units under the 2011 Stock Incentive Plan. In addition, Mr. Copeland received an additional grant of 6,000 restricted stock units on May 2, 2013. Each of the following non-employee directors held the following number of shares of restricted stock or RSUs as of December 31, 2013, respectively: Mr. Copeland — 31,857; Mr. Davidson — 25,857; Mr. Kamerschen — 25,857; Mr. Kauffman — 25,857 and Mr. Kirby — 25,857.2016.
(2)Reflects the aggregate grant date fair value as computed in accordance with FASB Topic 718, excluding the effect of estimated forfeitures during the applicable vesting period. For a discussion of the assumptions relating to these valuations, please see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates — Stock-Based Compensation” set forth in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013. Mr. Simon received a grant of 18,000 restricted shares upon his joining the Company’s Board of Directors under the 2011 Stock Incentive Plan. As of December 31, 2013, Mr. Simon held 18,000 shares.

(3)During 2013,2016, the Company did not grant any option awards to non-employee directors. The aggregate number of outstanding options held by non-employee directors as of December 31, 2013 is 112,500. Each ofMr. Copeland was the following non-employee directors held the following number ofonly director holding previously granted options as of December 31, 2013, respectively: Mr. Copeland2016 — 37,500; Mr. Davidson — 37,500; and Mr. Kauffman — 37,500.37,500 shares.

Comparison of 5 Years’ Cumulative Total Return among MDC Partners,
the S&P 500 Index and Peer Group

Set forth below is a line graph comparing the yearly percentage change in the company’s cumulative total shareholder return for the last five years to that of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Stock Index, Russell 2000 Index and a peer group of publicly held media, corporate communications and marketing services companies. The peer group consists of Arbitron, Central European Media, Dreamworks Animation, John Wiley & Sons, Lee Enterprises, Morningstar, Scholastic Corporation, EW Scripps, The New York Times Co., Belo Corp., Cumulus Media, Harte-Hanks, Lamar Advertising, Meredith Corporation, National CineMedia, Sinclair Broadcast, The McClatchy Company and Valassis Communications.

The graph below shows the value at the end of each year (December 31st) of each $100 invested in our common stock, the S&P 500 Index, Russell 2000 Index and the peer group. The graph assumes the reinvestment of dividends. Total shareholder return for the peer group is weighted according to market capitalization at the beginning of each annual period.

MDC Partners Inc.
Comparison of 5-Year Cumulative Total Return

[GRAPHIC MISSING]

      
 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
MDC Partners  100.00   274.85   585.96   474.85   423.98   1480.12 
S&P 500 Index  100.00   123.45   139.23   139.23   157.90   204.63 
Russel 2000 Index  100.00   125.22   156.90   148.35   170.06   232.98 
Peer Group  100.00   235.53   371.44   243.21   320.33   560.14 
(3)Mr. Kirby did not receive any director compensation from the Company following his retirement from the Company’s Board of Directors on June 1, 2016.

 

COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

This discussion and analysis of our compensation program for named executive officers should be read in conjunction with the accompanying tables below and text disclosing the compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to the named executive officers.

The discussion and analysis in this Compensation Discussion and Analysis or “CD&A” focuses on(or “CD&A”) section outlines our chiefcompensation philosophy and describes the material components of our executive officer,compensation practices for Mr. Nadal,Kauffman (our CEO), David Doft (our CFO) and our other named executive officers who are listed in(or “NEOs”).

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

In 2016, the Summary Compensation Table and other compensation tables in this Proxy Statement, namely, Messrs. Doft, Pustil, Gendel and Sabatino. Throughout this discussion, we referCommittee reaffirmed its commitment to adhere to our “pay-for-performance” requirements bynot paying any performance bonus to the Chief Executive Officer as our “CEO” and to these individuals as a group as our named executive officersCEO or “NEOs”.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Exceptional Financial Results and Superior Stock Price Performance in 2013 (260.7% Total Shareholder Return)

For the year ended December 31, 2013, MDC achieved total shareholder return of 260.7%. The average total shareholder return for the year achieved by MDC’s peer group (as described below) was 69.9%, and as a result MDC significantly outperformed this group by 272.7%. The peer group used for these purposes, as suggested by an independent consultant, included the following marketing services and media companies: Arbitron, Central European Media, Dreamworks Animation, John Wiley & Sons, Lee Enterprises, Morningstar, Scholastic, EW Scripps, New York Times, Belo, Cumulus Media, Harte-Hanks, Lamar Advertising, Meredith Corporation, National CineMedia, Sinclair Broadcast, McClatchy, and Valassis. These entities were determined to be relevant and appropriate peersNEOs given the applicable marketing and/or media industry in which they each operate, as well as their relative enterprise value, revenuesCompany’s failure to achieve its 2016 financial performance targets.

Continued Improvements to Governance and number of employees.

In addition to its total shareholder return performance, MDC delivered extremely strong overall financial results for 2013, as described further under the heading of “Management’s Discussion and Analysis” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013. Organic revenue growth far outpaced the industry, and the Company exceeded all of its internal EBITDA, EBITDA margin, free cash flow and organic growth targets. In addition to the foregoing metrics, the company successfully refinanced its balance sheet in March 2013 to position the Company for continued growth in 2013 and beyond, while at the same time materially reducing its interest burden and overall cost of capital.

The chart below summarizes certain key financial results for 2013 as compared to 2012:

   
 2013 2012 % Change
Revenue $1.15 billion  $1.06 billion   + 8.1
EBITDA $159.4 million  $119.7 million   + 33.1
Organic Revenue Growth            + 8.3
Total Shareholder Return – MDC Partners  260.7%         
Total Shareholder Return – Peer Group  69.9%         

As used in this Proxy Statement, the following terms have the following definitions:

EBITDA” is a non-GAAP measure that represents operating income (loss) plus depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation, acquisition deal costs, deferred acquisition consideration adjustments, one-time incentive payment and profit distributions from affiliates, adjusted for certain items at the discretion of the Compensation Committee. A reconciliation of “EBITDA” to the US GAAP reported results of operations for the period ended December 31, 2013 has been provided by the Company in the tables included in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 20, 2014.

EBITDA margin” is equal to the quotient of EBITDA (as defined) divided by revenue.


Shareholder Outreach: Compensation Program and Policy ChangesPractices in Response to Shareholder EngagementFeedback:

In 2013, we held anOur annual “Say-on-Pay” advisory vote to approve named executive officer compensation, commonly knownin 2016 improved substantially, as “Say on Pay.” Approximately 50.1%approximately 98% of the votes cast were voted in favor of our executive compensation program, as disclosedcompared to only 53% in our 2013 Proxy Statement. While representing majority support forrespect of 2015.

In response to the named executive officer compensation, thesedisappointing 2015 voting results, were below what we deem satisfactory,management and as a result wethe Board undertook a concentrated effort to focus on shareholder outreach and solicitation of feedback during the course of 2013in 2015 and in the first quarter of 2014.

Throughout the past year, and following our 2013 Say2016. Based on Pay result, the Chair and Presiding Director of the Human Resources & Compensation Committee of the Board (the “Compensation Committee”), along with senior members of management, met with a diverse mix of our institutional investors representing more than 60% of the outstanding Class A shares held by outside investors. Management also reviewed governance and compensation policies of leading proxy advisory service firms in an effort to better understand, and respond to, the shareholder concerns potentially affecting our Say on Pay results.

Principal Compensation Actions in 2013 and 2014

In response to valuable shareholder feedback, in 2013 and as part of the Company’s continuous efforts to implement executive compensation programs that align the interests of management with our shareholders, the interestsBoard adopted several governance and compensation-related changes in 2015 and 2016.

These governance and compensation initiatives followed several senior management changes, including the replacement of shareholders, we made the following important changes to our executive compensation program and Corporate Governance Guidelines:

Pay for Performance; 2013 Incentives Based Solely on Exceptional Financial Performance Metrics.  In 2013, the Compensation Committee further affirmed its commitment to utilizing “pay-for-performance” incentive arrangements by paying incentive awards to its NEOs based solely on the achievement of financial targets, and by designing and implementing a new long-term incentive plan (the 2014 LTIP Plan) with payments based solely on the achievement of objective performance targets.
2013 Incentive Awards.  The Company’s overall financial performance for 2013 dramatically and substantially exceeded the financial targets established by the Compensation Committee. Specifically, the Company’s 2013 financial performance of EBITDA ($159.4 million as reported) significantly exceeded the Company’s baseline EBITDA target of $118.4 million and stretch EBITDA target of $127.9. Further, the Company’s 2013 EBITDA margin increased 260 basis points to 13.9%, as compared to 11.3% in 2012 and 9.8% in 2011. This exceptional financial performance was the basis for the Compensation Committee’s executive compensation decisions in 2013, rather than any discretionary factors. In addition, a significant component of the 2013 incentive ($9.6 million) paid to our CEO, Miles Nadal was based upon the contractual achievementas CEO following his resignation on October 24, 2013, of the Company’s Class A share price averaging Cdn$30 for twenty (20) consecutive days. This one-time contractual incentive was made pursuant to an agreement entered into between the Company and Mr. Nadal in 2001, and achievement of the Cdn$30 per share price represented a substantial appreciation in the Company’s Class A share price.
New 2014 LTIP Incentive Plan.July 20, 2015. In 2013 the Compensation Committee also engaged Mercer Consultants to assist in designing a new long-term incentive program to enhance our pay-for-performance alignment. Specifically, as part of this new 2014 LTIP Plan, we discontinued a legacy policy of granting long-term awards that vest solely based upon the lapse of time or continued employment, and introduced key financial performance metrics that must be achieved in order to trigger cash payments in future periods. The new 2014 LTIP Plan increases alignment with our shareholders by utilizing objective financial performance targets (cumulative EBITDA over a three year period) as a primary performance metric and “total shareholder return” as a second performance metric. In addition, the extension of this LTIP plan to other key executive officers of the Company is expected to enhance executive retention and focus on financial performance.

Repayment of all outstanding loans by the CEO.  In 2012 and early 2013, in response to shareholder concerns regarding the outstanding legacy loans previously due and payable to MDC Partners by our CEO, the Board took steps to ensure that these loans were fully repaid and satisfied in full. Mr. Nadal promptly complied with this direction. As disclosed in our April 2013 Proxy Statement, as of April 2013,2015, Mr. Nadal repaid and satisfied in full the remaining balance of all previously outstanding loans made to him by the Company such that there is currently $0 remaining due and owingfor improper expenses in an aggregate amount of $11.3 million. Mr. Nadal further agreed to repay the Company $10.6 million in respect of all of his prior loans. cash bonus awards that contained claw-back provisions.

In addition, MDC’s Board and management team implemented several governance and compensation-related remedial measures focused on improved internal controls and corporate governance initiatives. Each of the remedial measures and improved compensation practices summarized below, together with other initiatives adopted in 2015, were consistent with the changes suggested by our largest shareholders. Importantly, in November 2016, we announced that we fully settled the SEC investigation with no new loans will be granted tofinding by the CEO or other NEOs in the future, as the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines expressly prohibit the Company from makingSEC of intentional wrongdoing by any new loans or extensions of credit to the Company’scurrent directors or executive officers.

Re-evaluation of our Peer Group.  In 2013, and in response to comments from advisory firms that the Company’s list of peer companies was too narrow and “aspirational,” the Compensation Committee modified its peer list of companies. Although the Company believes that its primary competitors remain Interpublic, Omnicom and WPP, the Compensation Committee utilized a much broader list of peer companies in its comparator group in determining 2013 incentive compensation awards in order to better assess relative financial performance and shareholder returns. This expanded peer list includes Arbitron, Central European Media, Dreamworks Animation, John Wiley & Sons, Lee Enterprises, Morningstar, Scholastic, EW Scripps, New York Times, Belo, Cumulus Media, Harte-Hanks, Lamar Advertising, Meredith Corporation, National CineMedia, Sinclair Broadcast, McClatchy, and Valassis. Notably, the Company’s total shareholder return (TSR) of 260.7% substantially exceeded the TSR percentage return of this new list of peer companies, which was equal to 69.9%. These entities were determined to be relevant and appropriate peers given the applicable marketing and/or media industry in which they each operate, as well as their relative enterprise value, revenues and number of employees.
Prohibition on New Pledges or Hedging of Company’s Stock.  In response to concerns raised by shareholders and a desire to reflect strong corporate governance, the Board adopted a policy in 2013 to prohibit any new pledge or hedging of the Company’s stock by officers, and directors ofwe prevailed in having the Company. This policy became effectiveU.S. securities class action litigation dismissed, with prejudice (each as described in June 2013. Management has always believed that stock ownership by executive officers and Board members is a critical elementgreater detail in aligning their interests with those of our shareholders and to the extent any shares have been pledged by management, such pledging was used in order to not have to sell stock in order to diversify. Indeed, our management team owns more shares of Company stock than any of its peer companiesAnnual Report on a comparative basis, and therefore has more than sufficient equity at stake to incentivize performance and drive shareholder returns. In fact, a majority of our senior executives have a substantial majority of their net worth invested in Company stock. This alignment with long-term shareholders’ interests is further evidenced by the Company’s expansive stock ownership guidelines, discussed below, which, among other things, require the CEO to own stock with a value of at least five times his base salary. In addition, management consistently hears from investors that they greatly appreciate the fact that management owns and holdsForm 10-K for the long-term significant amounts of Company stock, portions of which were purchased in the open market.
Clawback Requirement.  In connection with the 2013 annual incentive awards granted to each of the named executive officers based on the Company’s 2013 financial performance, each of the named executive officers will be required to repay a pro rata portion of this award in the event that he resigns or is terminated for cause prior toyear ended December 31, 2016. The Compensation Committee believes that this clawback requirement will appropriately promote the retention of its NEOs.
2014 Financial Performance-Based Equity Incentive Awards.  In 2014, the Compensation Committee determined to remove and eliminate time-based vesting requirements for new equity incentive awards. Accordingly, all new grants to executive officers contain financial performance-based vesting requirements.
2016).

Implementation of “Pay for Performance” Measures; No Incentive Awards Paid Given Failure to Achieve 2016 Performance Metrics.  For 2016 incentive awards, the Compensation Committee affirmed its commitment to using “pay-for-performance” incentive arrangements based solely on the achievement of financial and individual performance targets. The Company failed to achieve the 2016 financial targets established by the Compensation Committee. Accordingly, the Compensation Committee determined to award $0 to the CEO and other NEOs in respect of their financial performance-based cash incentives.

Grants of Equity Awards with Vesting Based Solely on Financial Performance.  All new grants to executive officers in 2016 and subsequent years contain financial performance-based vesting requirements, and will not just be subject to time-based vesting. In 2016, the only time-based equity grants made to executive officers were in connection with inducement grants under new executive employment agreements and changes in our senior management.
Greater Majority of Board of Directors Currently Independent.  Several institutional shareholders suggested that a greater percentage of the Company’s Board of Directors should be independent. As part of the Board’s commitment to stronger corporate governance initiatives announced in June 2016, the Board is currently composed of six (6) non-management directors and one (1) management director. Accordingly, 86% of the current Board of Directors is comprised of non-management directors, as compared to April 2015, when only 57% of the Board was independent.

 

We firmly believe that the reexamination and implementation of critical changesthe foregoing improvements to our pay-for-performance philosophy havegovernance and compensation practices described above has appropriately addressed manyall of our key shareholders’ concerns, together with our new long-term incentive program implemented in 2014. concerns.

When casting your 20142017 Say-on-Pay vote, we encourage you to consider the Company’s exceptional financial results and stock price performance in 2013; the Compensation Committee’s commitmentdetermination to pay-for-performance based on objectivepay zero ($0) in cash incentive bonuses to the named executive officers given the Company’s failure to achieve its 2016 financial criteria;performance targets; the designelimination of our new 2014 long-term incentive program with its pay-for-performance alignment;excessive compensation and CEO perquisite amounts; the enforcement of repayment requirements and claw-back agreements resulting in the recovery of more than $22 million from former senior executives; and our direct and constructive engagement with our shareholders.

OVERVIEW OF OUR COMPENSATION PROGRAM FOR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

The Company traditionally uses a mix of short- and long-term and fixed and variable elements in compensating the NEOs: base salary; annual cash bonus incentives; incentivesand long-term incentive awards. In prior years, long-term incentive awards often included equity-based awards that vested based solely on continued employment. However, as described in the form of restricted stock and restricted stock units granted pursuant to the 2011 Stock Incentive Plan; SARs granted under the SARs Plan and, on a one-time basis in 2011 only, equity value appreciation awards (“EVARs”) granted under the EVARs program.

To that end, in 2013,more detail below, the Compensation Committee reaffirmed its compensation strategyredesigned the long-term incentive program for our NEOs so that future long-term equity-based awards granted to appropriately link compensation levels with the creation of shareholder value by:

Focusing our executives on achieving those key objectives criticalNEOs will be subject to successfully implementing the Company’s business strategy and achieving annual and long-term financial performance goals;
Holding executives directly accountable for results by making a significant portion of compensation based on achievement of corporate and individual performance objectives and creation of shareholder value;
Aligning the interests of our executives with the interests of our shareholders;
Providing total compensation capable of attracting, motivating and retaining executives of outstanding talent;
Emphasizing pay tied to performance as a meaningful component of total compensation potential;
Imposing appropriate “clawback” or repayment requirements for cash incentive awards in the event of resignation of employment or termination for cause; and
Safeguarding the Company’s business interests, including protection from adverse activities by the executive during and after employment.
performance-based vesting requirements.

Compensation Philosophy

TheIn 2016, the Compensation Committee has reviewed its compensation philosophy and objectives in light of the current economic environment and believesreaffirmed its compensation strategy remains appropriate. To accomplish these objectives, the Compensation Committee has determined that theto appropriately link compensation levels of compensation available to NEOs who successfully enhance corporate andwith shareholder value should be competitivecreation by:

Aligning pay with thefinancial performance as a meaningful component of total compensation;
Providing total compensation offered by other organizations that potentially compete for their services. This iscapable of attracting, motivating and retaining executives of outstanding talent;
Focusing our executives on achieving key objectives critical to our ability to recruit and retain executives who have demonstrated the qualities of leadership, a sharing of our values, and the energy and vision to guide the Company. In addition, the Compensation Committee has structured the NEO’s compensation to tie a significant portion of their compensation to achievement of individual performance objectives, as communicated in advance by the Compensation Committee and subject to the ultimate discretion of the Compensation Committee. This “pay-for-performance” approach to compensation applies throughout the organization, including for executives below the NEO level and for employees and management team members atimplementing the Company’s operating partners. In addition, as part of the new 2014 LTIP Plan, the Compensation Committee discontinued its legacy policy of granting long-term awards that vest solely based upon the lapse of time or continued employment,business strategy and introduced keyachieving financial performance metrics that must be achieved in order to trigger cash payments in future periods. The new 2014 LTIP Plan increases alignment with our shareholdersgoals;
Imposing, and enforcing, appropriate “claw-back” or repayment requirements for executives’ resignation or termination for cause; and
Safeguarding the Company’s business interests, including protection from adverse activities by utilizing objective financial performance targets (cumulative EBITDA over a three year period) and “total shareholder return” as a second performance metric.

executives.

Risk Assessment

The Compensation Committee reviews with management the design and operation of the Company’s performance goals and metrics used in connection with incentive awards and determined that although these policies in some instances may encourage risk-taking, (i) these policies do not provide the Company’s executive officers or other employees with incentive to engage in risk-taking business activities or other behavior that are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company and (ii) the level of risk-taking that the Company’s performance goals and metrics may incentivize is reasonable and appropriate for the business of the Company. As discussed below in greater detail, the principal measures of our business performance to which named executive officer compensation is tied are adjusted EBITDA (as defined below), organic revenue growth and, in the case of equity incentive awards, the value returned to shareholders as measured by potential stock price appreciation.appreciation, as compared to a specified peer group of companies.

Process for Determining the Compensation of our Named Executive Officers

Our Compensation Committee.  TheAs of April 1, 2017, the Compensation Committee iswas composed of the sixthree independent, non-employee directors. The Compensation Committee oversees the Company’s executive compensation and benefit plans and practices, including its incentive compensation and equity-based plans, and reviews and approves the Company’s management succession plans. Specifically, the Compensation Committee determines the salaries and the performance measures and awards under the annual bonus incentive program for the Chief Executive Officer and other named executive officers. The Compensation Committee also determines the amount and form of long-term incentive awards, which typically take the form of equity incentive grants, including shares of restricted stock or restricted stock units under the 20112016 Stock Incentive Plan and 2008 Key Partner Incentive Plan, and stock appreciation rights (SARs) under the SARs Plan.


Engagement of Compensation Consultant.  Since 2010,In 2015 and 2016, the Compensation Committee has retained Mercer Human Resource Consulting (“Mercer”), a compensation consulting firm, to provide objective analysis, advice and information to the Compensation Committee, including competitive market data and recommendations related to CEO and other named executive officer compensation. Mercer reports to the Compensation Committee Chairman and has direct access to Compensation Committee members. In 2013,addition to the advice described above, the Compensation Committee engaged Mercer to assist in designing the new 2014 LTIP Plan to enhance pay-for-performance alignment. In accordance with NasdaqNASDAQ listing standards, the Compensation Committee assessed the independence of Mercer and determined that it was independent and its work does not raise any conflict of interest.independent.

Mercer has attended Compensation Committee meetings at the Compensation Committee’s request and has also met with the Compensation Committee in person or by telephone in executive session without management present. In particular, the Compensation Committee worked with Mercer to structure performance-based annual and long-term incentive programs designed to retain the Company’s executive management team and to motivate them to achieve goals that increase shareholder value. The Compensation Committee sought to ensure that its incentive plans properly align management incentive compensation targets with the performance targets most relevant to shareholders. The Compensation Committee also considered recent trends in executive compensation.

The decisions madeaggregate amount of fees billed by Mercer for services related to designing the Compensation Committee may reflect factors2016 LTIP awards and considerations other thandetermining compensation for the information and recommendations provided by any consultant.Company’s named executive officers was equal to $16,421 for 2016.

Role of Named Executive Officers in Compensation Decisions: Input from Senior Management.  The Compensation Committee considers input from senior management in making determinations regarding the overall executive compensation program and the individual compensation of the named executive officers. As part of the Company’s annual planning process, the CEO CFO and Vice ChairmanCFO develop targets for the Company’s incentive compensation programs and present them to the Compensation Committee. These targets are reviewed by the Compensation Committee to ensure alignment with the Company’s strategic and annual operating plans, taking into account the targeted year-over-year improvement as well as identified opportunities and risks. Based on performance appraisals, including an assessment of the achievement of pre-established financial and individual “key performance indicators,” the CEO and Vice Chairman recommendrecommends to the Compensation Committee cash and equitylong-term incentive award levels for the Company’s other executive officers. Each year, the CEO and Vice Chairman presentpresents to the Compensation Committee theirhis evaluation of each executive officer’s contribution and performance over the past year, and strengths and


development needs and actions for each of the executive officers. The Compensation Committee exercises its discretionary authority and makes the final decisions regarding the form of awards, targets, award opportunities and payout value of awards. No executive officer participates in discussions relating to his or her own compensation.


ELEMENTS OF OUR COMPENSATION PROGRAM FOR OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

The following table details the elements of our compensation program which are designed to achieve our compensation objectives for the named executive officers:

Compensation Program ElementsDescriptionHow This Element Promotes Company Objectives
Base SalaryFixed annual compensation that provides ongoing income.Intended to be competitive with marketplace and reflect the executive’s minimum relative value to the Company.marketplace.
Annual, Short-Term Cash Incentive Awards; Repayment or “Clawback”“Claw-back” RequirementsOpportunity to earn performance-based compensation if the Company achieves financial performance goals, and if the executive achieves individual “key performance indicators” (KPIs). For 2013,2016, the financial performance goals were based on the Company’s adjusted EBITDA (which significantly exceeded the base EBITDA target and stretch target), and organic revenue growth (which significantly exceeded that of MDC’s peer companies). In 2013, the Company also required each executive officer (including each NEO)growth. Any future awards are expected to agree in writing to repay the Company a portion of their respective cash incentive payment if he/she resigned his/her employment or was terminated for “cause” prior to December 31, 2016.include “claw-back” requirements.Motivates and rewards achievement of annual corporate and personal objectives that build shareholder value.

Repayment or “clawback”“claw-back” requirements encourage executive retention.
Full-ValueAt-Risk Equity Incentive Awards (RSUs or Restricted(Restricted Stock)Opportunity to earn equity incentive awards based upon three-year vesting terms and/or achievement of financial performance of the Company.vesting terms.Promotes achievement of key multi-year corporate objectives; the vesting requirements of these incentive awards are designed to motivate executives to achieve goals that align the executive’s interests with shareholders. Long-term vesting promotes executive retention.
Stock Options/Stock Appreciation RightsCash LTIP PlansStock options representOpportunity to earn performance-based compensation if the rightCompany achieves financial performance goals (adjusted EBITDA) and superior “Relative Total Shareholder Return” (TSR) as compared to acquire shares of the Company’s Class A stock, based on an exercise price determined on thea pre-defined industry comparator group over three (3) year measurement period following date of grant. An award of SARs represents the right to receive cash or shares of the Company based upon the appreciation of the fair market value of the stock price following the date of grant. The Company did not issue any new Options or SARs in 2013.More highly leveraged risk and reward alignment with shareholder value; service-based vesting promotes executive’s retention.

Compensation Program ElementsDescriptionHow This Element Promotes Company Objectives
EVARS (agreements to issue equity awards conditioned upon extraordinary financial performance and shareholder value creation)In January 2011, the Company issued EVARs to the Company’s senior executives, with grant and vesting terms of the underlying equity awards conditioned upon extraordinary financial performance and equity value appreciation in excess of $20 per Class A share (and $26.25 per Class A share for 100% vesting) during the three-year period of 2011 – 2013. These 2011 awards vested in 2013 based on the Company’s exceptional stock price appreciation in excess of the vesting targets. The Company did not issue any new EVARs in 2012, 2013 or 2014.Grant and vesting requirements of these long-term incentive awards are designed to motivate executives to achieve stretch goals that align the executive’s interests with shareholders, based on extraordinary financial performance and relative shareholder value creation. Performance-basedcreation over 3-year period as compared to a comparator group. Long term vesting and continued employment condition also promotespromote executive retention.


Compensation Program ElementsDescriptionHow This Element Promotes Company Objectives
Severance Payments and Benefits Including after a Change in ControlPayments and benefits upon termination of an executive’s employment in specified circumstances.Intended to provide assurance of financial security to attract lateral hires and to retain executives, especially in disruptive circumstances, such as a change in control and leadership transitions; encourage management to consider transactions that could benefit shareholders.
BenefitsHealth and welfare benefits.Fair and competitive programs to provide family health care protection, facilitate recruitment and retention.
PerquisitesLimited personal benefits provided as an element of compensation, including a fixed “perquisite allowance” to named executive officers. Effective as of January 1, 2016, the CEO’s perquisite allowance was eliminated.Fair and competitive programs to facilitate recruitment and retention.

In setting policies and administering the compensation of named executive officers, the Compensation Committee reviews and takes into account all elements of total compensation, benefits and perquisites. The Compensation Committee reviews reports and analyses of executive compensation in consultation with its outside advisers,consultant, including current practices and trends among peer companies and the advertising and marketing services industry.

2016 Base Salaries.  The Compensation Committee reviews base salaries annually or at other times when appropriate. In determining the amount of base salary that each NEO receives, the Compensation Committee reviews the executive’s current compensation, time in position, any change in the executive’s position or responsibilities and the relation of the executive’s position and compensation to those of other executives within the Company and in similar positions at peer companies.

Pay-for-Performance Analysis; Failure to Achieve 2016 Financial Targets.  The Company’s compensation program is designed to reward performance relative to corporate financial performance criteria and individual incentive criteria. The Company’s overall financial performance in 2016 failed to achieve the targets established by the Compensation Committee. Therefore, the Compensation Committee determined to award $0 to the CEO and other NEOs in respect of their financial-performance based cash incentives. The Company’s senior executives are eligible to receive an annual bonus each year in a target amount equal to their base salary if the Company achieves the financial performance targets established by the Compensation Committee and the applicable NEO is determined to have satisfied his or her individual performance criteria. The Company does not apply a formula or use a pre-determined weighting when comparing overall performance against the various individual objectives, and no single objective is material in determining individual awards.

2016 LTIP Equity Incentive Awards.  In 2016, the Compensation Committee determined to award the CEO and each NEO restricted stock grants under the 2011 Stock Incentive Plan, conditioned upon achievement of three (3) year financial performance targets and continued employment pursuant to the terms of an award agreement made under the Plan (the “2016 LTIP Equity Incentive Awards”). Pursuant to the terms of the 2016 LTIP Equity Incentive Awards, the shares of restricted stock granted to our NEOs will vest based upon the Company’s level of achievement of “Actual Cumulative EBITDA” (calculated as described below) over the performance period commencing on January 1, 2016 and ending on December 31, 2018 (the “Performance Period”).


For purposes of the foregoing, “EBITDA” is defined as the Company’s consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, plus any non-cash charges for stock-based compensation which were deducted in the calculation of EBITDA. “Actual Cumulative EBITDA” is defined as the sum of the Company’s actual annual EBITDA for the Company’s 2016, 2017 and 2018 fiscal years, as determined by the Compensation Committee. “Cumulative EBITDA Target” is defined as the sum of the EBITDA targets as set forth in the Company’s annual budget for each of the Company’s 2016, 2017 and 2018 fiscal years, in each case as determined by the Compensation Committee at the beginning of each such fiscal year.

The Compensation Committee chose EBITDA as the financial performance measure under the 2016 LTIP Equity Incentive Awards because it is a key indicator of Company profitability.

On February 17, 2016, the Company issued LTIP Equity Incentive Awards to each of the NEOs in the following target amounts: Scott Kauffman — 142,348 shares; David Doft — 40,000 shares; Mitchell Gendel — 40,000 shares; Robert Kantor — 30,000 shares; and David Ross — 30,000 shares. Each of the foregoing 2016 LTIP Equity Incentive Awards will vest on March 1, 2019, based on the Company’s Actual Cumulative EBITDA as described above. The Compensation Committee sets the EBITDA target for each of 2016, 2017 and 2018 at the beginning of each applicable year at levels the Compensation Committee believes are challenging but reasonably achievable. Under FASB ASC Topic 718, these restricted stock awards do not yet have an established grant date or grant date fair value because the financial performance target, the Cumulative EBITDA Target, is not yet established. As there is not yet a grant date under FASB ASC Topic 718, in accordance with the SEC’s disclosure rules, amounts relating to these awards are not included in the Summary Compensation Table or the Grants of Plan-Based Awards in Fiscal Year 2016 table.

Partial Payout Under 2014 LTIP Awards. In April 2014, the Committee granted to each of the NEOs (other than Mr. Kauffman) awards under the Company’s 2014 Long-Term Cash Incentive Plan (the“2014 LTIP Plan”), with a target value equal to $250,000. These grants vested at the end of the applicable three (3) year measuring period on December 31, 2016. The financial performance criteria were based on the following two specific metrics that are each given 50% weight: (i) three (3) year cumulative EBITDA growth as measured against the approved annual EBITDA targets for such period; and (ii) relative total shareholder return (“TSR”) based on share price appreciation and dividends as compared to a pre-defined comparator group over the same three (3) year period. The Company failed to achieve the 3-year TSR target for these awards, but achieved 3-year cumulative EBITDA of $556.9 million, or approximately 95% of the 3-year cumulative EBITDA target of $581.5 million. Accordingly, the Company made a partial payment to each of the NEOs (other than Mr. Kauffman) in an amount equal to $119,707 under the 2014 LTIP Plan.

Stock Ownership Guidelines.  The Company’s stock ownership guidelines require that each named executive officer own a significant equity stake in the Company during his or hertheir employment. The Compensation Committee believes that stock ownership by senior managers strengthens their commitment to the future of the Company and further aligns their interests with those of our shareholders. Effective March 2006, theThe Board has adopted the following stock ownership guidelines for all officers commensurate with their level of seniorityguidelines: Chief Executive Officer and base salary: Chief ExecutiveFinancial Officer to own stock with a value of at least five (5) times his base salary; Chief Financial Officer, at least four (4) times his base salary; and each other named executive officer, at least three (3) times histheir base salary. An executive must reach his target ownership level within four years after becoming subject to the stock ownership guidelines. Certain equity awards to named executive officers will not be transferable unless and until the grantee satisfies his or her applicable stock ownership requirement. In April 2009, the Compensation Committee amended the stock ownership guidelines to provide that no executive officer may sell any shares of the Company’s stock that he or she owns or


received in connection with a prior year equity incentive award, unless he or she is in compliance with the Company’s stock ownership guidelines; provided, however, that executives may elect to have shares withheld in order to satisfy tax withholding requirements at the time of vesting. In addition, all executives must spend at least 5% of their net cash incentive award annually to purchase Class A shares of MDC Partners in the open market. As of December 31, 2013,2016, the CEO and all other named executive officers were in full compliance with the Company’s stock ownership guidelines.

Prohibition of Pledging or Hedging of the Company’s Stock.  The Board has adopted policies to prohibit any pledge or hedging of the Company’s stock by officers and directors of the Company. Currently, no stock is pledged or hedged by any of the Company’s directors or officers.

Employment Agreements.  The Company has employment or services agreements with the CEO and all of the other named executive officers. These agreements formalize the terms of the employment relationship, and assure the executive of fair treatment during employment and in the event of termination while requiring compliance with restrictive covenants. Employment agreements promote careful and complete documentation and understanding of employment terms, including strong protections for our business.

ClawbackClaw-back Agreements.  In connection with the payment of cash incentive amounts to the CEO and alleach of the other named executive officers in 2013,respect of 2015, the Company required that each named executive officer agree in


writing to repay the Company a pro-ratapro rata portion of his cash incentive payment if he resigned his employment or his employment was terminated for “cause” prior to December 31, 2016.2018. These letter agreements also encourage long term retention of key executives by the Company.

Business Protection Terms.  The Company’s named executive officers are subject to significant contractual restrictions intended to prevent actions that potentially could harm our business, particularly after termination of employment. These business protections include obligations not to solicit clients or employees, not to disparage us, not to reveal confidential information, and to cooperate with us in litigation. Business protection provisions are included in employment agreements and in connection with compliance with the Company’s Code of Conduct.

Equity Award Grant Policies.  The Board of Directors and the Compensation Committee have adopted policies and procedures governing the granting of any equity incentive awards, including the following:

Equity incentive awards granted to executive officers must be approved by the Compensation Committee or the full Board of Directors, and shall be made at quarterly in-person meetings and shall not be made via unanimous written consent. An attorney (who may be an employee of the Company) shallmust be present at each such Compensation Committee or Board meeting;meeting.
If grants are required to be awarded in connection with hiring new employees in between quarterly Compensation Committee meetings, such grants may be approved at a special meeting, which may be telephonic or in-person;in-person.
Options, SARs and other equity incentive awards shallmust be priced at the closing price on the date immediately prior to the date of the Compensation Committee meeting at which the grant is approved; and
The Company’s internal audit department, in connection with its quarterly review, shall audit any equity incentive awards granted during the fiscal quarter to ensure compliance with all policies and applicable rules and regulations.approved.

Comparator Companies.  In determining compensation opportunities and payments to executives, the Compensation Committee may, from time to time, review competitive opportunities, payments, practices and performance among a comparator group of companies. Although we do not engage in formal benchmarking of NEO compensation, we intend that, if our named executive officers achieve individual and financial corporate objectives in a given year, they will earn total direct compensation that compares favorably with the total direct compensation earned by executives performing similar functions at comparator companies. In setting 2013 compensation for the named executive officers, the Compensation Committee did not perform any formal benchmarking using a comparator group of peer companies.


INCENTIVE AWARDS BASED ON 2013 FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE METRICS

Pay-for-Performance Analysis.  The Company’s compensation program is intended to reward performance relative to individual incentive criteria and corporate financial performance criteria. The Company’s overall financial performance for 2013 dramatically and substantially exceeded the financial targets established by the Compensation Committee. Specifically, the Company’s 2013 financial performance of EBITDA ($159.4 million as reported) significantly exceeded the Company’s baseline EBITDA target of $118.4 million and stretch EBITDA target of $127.9 million. Further, the Company’s 2013 EBITDA margin increased 260 basis points to 13.9%, as compared to 11.3% in 2012 and 9.8% in 2011. This exceptional financial performance was the basis for the Compensation Committee’s executive compensation decisions in 2013, rather than any discretionary factors. In addition, a significant component of the 2013 incentive ($9.6 million) paid to our CEO, Miles Nadal, was based upon the contractual achievement on October 24, 2013, of the Company’s Class A share price averaging Cdn$30 for twenty (20) consecutive days. This one-time contractual incentive was made pursuant to an agreement entered into between the Company and Mr. Nadal in 2001, and achievement of the Cdn$30 per share price represented a substantial appreciation in the Company’s Class A share price. The Compensation Committee also determined that the Company achieved certain other financial and strategic goals in 2013, including a very successful refinancing of the Company’s balance sheet with a successful capital markets offering of $550 million of 6.75% senior notes. This refinancing resulted in a 425 basis point reduction in interest rates as compared to the coupon rate for the Company’s prior 11% senior notes. Additional achievement included the integration of accretive acquisitions and transactions that expanded and diversified the Company’s portfolio of traditional advertising, social and digital marketing, and media buying and planning services companies.

In determining Mr. Nadal’s compensation for 2013, the Compensation Committee took into account the Company’s strong financial performance, as well as its strategic and operating plans and how Mr. Nadal performed against those plans. The Compensation Committee recognizes that Mr. Nadal has built a business that is truly unique in its approach to marketing communications, which has translated into significant market share gains, a strong pipeline of new business, and over the past several years, exceptionally strong financial performance on revenue, organic revenue, earnings, and cash flow. The Compensation Committee continues to have strong confidence in Mr. Nadal’s leadership of the MDC Partners’ team and looks forward to working with him as he leads the Company in building an even better future for its shareholders, its partner agencies, its employees, and its numerous multinational clients around the world.

Calculation of 2013 Annual Incentive Awards.Retirement Programs.  In determining the 2013 annual incentive awards to be paid to each of the named executive officers, following the conclusion of fiscal 2013 the Compensation Committee reviewed actual financial and individual performance relative to individual incentive criteria. Such review yielded, for each named executive officer, an internal performance rating reflecting the actual achievement of Company performance goals related to the performance measures described above of EBITDA, EBITDA margin and organic revenue growth and individual performance goals, such as the underlying operational and financial performance of specific partner companies as compared to budgeted targets. The Compensation Committee then used these ratings to determine the actual bonus incentive award payable to each named executive officer. The Compensation Committee did not make any discretionary incentive awards to the named executive officers in 2013, and instead incentive awards related solely to the Company’s exceptional financial performance during the year. To promote retention, each named executive officer (including the CEO) will be required to repay a pro rata portion of the annual incentive award if he resigns or is terminated for cause prior to December 31, 2016. Given that a large portion of the CEO’s total compensation in prior years was paid in the form of equity or equity-based awards linked to the value of the Company, the Compensation Committee determined that it was appropriate to pay the CEO’s 2013 annual incentive award solely in cash, but subject to repayment upon resignation or termination for cause.

In addition, a significant component of the incentive amount ($9.6 million) paid to our CEO, Miles Nadal, was based upon the contractual achievement on October 24, 2013, of the Company’s Class A share price averaging Cdn$30 for twenty (20) consecutive days. This one-time contractual incentive was made pursuant to an agreement entered into between the Company and Mr. Nadal in 2001, and achievement of the target price represented a substantial appreciation in the Company’s Class A share price. Following this


one-time payment, this special bonus provision of the Services Agreement is terminated and Mr. Nadal will not be entitled to any additional special bonus tied solely to the Company’s Class A share price.

Retirement Programs

The Company offers each U.S.-based executive the opportunity to make individual contributions to a broad-based 401(k) Plan administered by the Company and generally available to the Company’s U.S. employees. However, the Company does not make or match any employee contributions to the 401(k) Plan.Plan for the Company’s employees. The Company does not provide any other specific retirement or pension benefits for its named executive officers.

Severance Policies

Policies.We provide severance protection to our named executive officers in employment agreements, as detailed below under the caption “Potential Payments Uponupon Termination or Change-In-Control.” As discussed above, this protection is designed to be fair and competitive to aid in attracting and retaining experienced executives. We believe that the protection we provide, including the level of severance payments and post-termination benefits, is appropriate.

Section 162(m)

.Pursuant to Section 162(m), publicly-held corporations are prohibited from deducting compensation paid to the named executive officers except the Chief Financial Officer, as of the end of the fiscal year, in excess of $1 million, unless the compensation is “performance-based.” Although the Compensation Committee considers the impact of Section 162(m) when making its compensation determinations, the Compensation Committee has determined that its need for flexibility in designing an effective compensation plan to meet our objectives and to respond quickly to marketplace needs has outweighed its need to maximize the deductibility of its annual compensation. The Compensation Committee reviews this policy from time to time.


REPORT OF THE HUMAN RESOURCES &
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The Human Resources & Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed with management the Compensation Discussion and Analysis that appears above. Based on this review and discussion with management, the Compensation Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this Proxy Statement and the Company’s 20132016 Annual Report on Form 10-K for filing with the SEC and OSC.SEC.

The Human Resources & Compensation Committee
Clare R. Copeland (Chairman)
Thomas N. Davidson
Robert J. Kamerschen
Scott L. Kauffman
Michael J.L. KirbyLarry Kramer
Irwin D. Simon


 

Executive Compensation

This section contains information, both narrative and tabular, regarding the compensation for fiscal 2013, 20122016, 2015, and 20112014 for (i)(1) our principal executive officer; (ii)officer in 2016; (2) our principal financial officer;officer in 2016; and (iii)(3) our three other most highly compensated executive officers who were serving as executive officers as of the end of Fiscal Year 20132016 (collectively, the “NEOs” or the “named executive officers”).

The Summary Compensation Table contains Messrs. Kauffman and Kantor were not NEOs in 2014 and Mr. Ross was not an overview ofNEO in 2014 or 2015; therefore, in accordance with the amounts paid to or earned by our named executive officers duringSEC’s disclosure rules, information regarding compensation for the last three fiscal years. The tables followingyears that those individuals were not NEOs is not included in the Summary Compensation Table — the Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table, Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End table and Option Exercises and Stock Vested Table — contain details of our named executive officers’ recent equity grants, past awards, general holdings, and exercises. Finally, we have included a narrative description of potential severance payments to our named executive officers.below.

SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

         
Name and Principal Position Year Salary
($)
 Bonus
($)(1)
 Stock Awards
($)
 Option Awards
($)
 Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation
($)
 All Other Compensation
($)(4)
 Total
($)
 Stock Awards
($)(2)
 EVARs
($)(3)
Miles S. Nadal, Chairman Chief Executive Officer and President(5)  2013   1,750,000   14,242,342   4,186,920   0   0   0   500,000   20,679,263 
  2012   1,500,000   1,260,735   5,958,343   0   0   0   558,343   9,277,422 
  2011   1,500,000   213,068   13,092,218   8,433,000   0   0   559,138   23,797,424 
David B. Doft, Chief Financial Officer  2013   412,500   323,947   226,721   0   0   0   53,084   1,016,252 
  2012   375,000   120,074   168,489   0   0   0   50,581   714,144 
  2011   368,750   148,565   680,907   421,650   0   0   49,372   1,669,243 
Stephen Pustil,
Vice Chairman(6)
  2013   388,312   229,991   227,521   0   0   0   32,696   878,520 
  2012   400,240   142,071   266,520   0   0   0   34,757   843,588 
Mitchell Gendel, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary  2013   412,500   309,775   225,083   0   0   0   48,084   995,442 
  2012   375,000   140,248   249,399   0   0   0   45,581   810,228 
  2011   368,750   86,187   638,612   421,650   0   0   44,372   1,559,571 
Michael Sabatino Chief Accounting Officer  2013   412,500   420,622   226,721   0   0   0   46,272   1,106,816 
  2012   375,000   127,053   277,247   0   0   0   46,822   826,122 
  2011   368,750   81,502   691,345   421,650   0   0   45,540   1,608,787 
         
Name and Principal Position    Year Salary
($)
 Bonus
($)(1)
 Stock
Awards
($)(2)
 Option
Awards
($)
 Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($)(3)
 All Other
Compensation
($)(4)
 Total
($)
Scott L. Kauffman, Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer
       2016
2015
   1,200,000
  500,641
         0
800,000
           0
1,926,000
   0
0
         0
      0
    8,400
34,135
   1,208,400
3,260,776
 
David Doft,
Chief Financial Officer
  
       2016
2015
2014
     650,000
  500,000
  441,667
         0
575,000
566,375
           0
        0
  142,437
   0
0
0
   119,707
      0
      0
   52,154
47,687
46,686
     821,861
1,122,687
1,197,165
 
Mitchell Gendel,
General Counsel
  
       2016
2015
2014
     550,000
  500,000
  441,667
         0
575,000
566,375
           0
        0
  139,915
   0
0
0
   119,707
      0
      0
   49,576
48,007
45,368
     719,283
1,123,007
1,193,325
 
Robert Kantor,
Global Chief Marketing Officer
       2016
2015
     500,000
  500,000
         0
600,000
           0
        0
   0
0
   119,707
      0
   40,154
38,367
     659,861
1,138,367
 
David Ross,
EVP, Strategy and Corporate
Development
       2016
  
  
     425,000
  
  
         0
  
  
           0
  
  
   0
  
  
   119,707
  
  
   22,154
  
  
     566,861
  
  
 

(1)Reflects the actualNo annual performance bonus expense includedwas paid to any NEO in respect of 2016. As disclosed in the CD&A, the Company’s financial statementspractice is to require senior executives to sign Incentive/Retention Agreements in connection with each annual bonus payment, which agreement provide for a pro rata repayment of each bonus paid if he/she resigns or is terminated for cause within two years of the years presented. In addition, a significant componentend of the incentive amount ($9.6 million) paid to our CEO, Miles Nadal, was based upon the contractual achievement on October 24, 2013, of the Company’s Class A share price averaging Cdn$30 for twenty (20) consecutive days. This one-time contractual incentive was made pursuant to an agreement entered into between the Company and Mr. Nadal in 2001, and achievement of the target price represented a substantial appreciation in the Company’s Class A share price. Following this one-time payment, this special bonus provision of the Services Agreement is terminated.performing year.
(2)Reflects the grant-dategrant date fair value of the equity awards we granted to our NEOs as determined in accordance with FASB Topic 718. For a discussion of the assumptions relating to these valuations, please see “Footnote 2 — Significant Accounting Policies” set forth in our 2013 Annual Reportannual report on Form 10-K.10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016. On February 17, 2016, the Company issued 2016 LTIP Equity Incentive Awards to each of the NEOs in the following target amounts: Scott Kauffman — 142,348 shares of restricted stock with a market value of $2,548,029 on February 17, 2016; David Doft — 40,000 shares of restricted stock with a market value of $716,000 on February 17, 2016; Mitchell Gendel — 40,000 shares of restricted stock with a market value of $716,000 on February 17, 2016; Robert Kantor — 30,000 shares of restricted stock with a market value of $537,000 on February 17, 2016; and David Ross — 30,000 shares of restricted stock with a market value of $537,000 on February 17, 2016. Each of the foregoing restricted stock grants will vest on March 1, 2019, based on the Company’s Actual Cumulative EBITDA for the period commencing on January 1, 2016 and ending on December 31, 2018. See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis — Elements of our Compensation Program for our Named Executive Officers — 2016 LTIP Equity Incentive Awards.” Under FASB ASC Topic 718, these restricted stock awards do not yet have an established grant date fair value because the financial performance target is not yet established.
(3)The valueReflects amounts paid March 13, 2017 in connection with grants made in February 2014 pursuant to the 2014 Cash LTIP Plan, following a determination of MDC Partners’ Class A stock on the grant dateCompany’s financial performance over the 3-year period ended December 31, 2016. In addition, reflects amounts paid in respect of 2016 annual cash incentive awards. As discussed above under “Compensation Discussion and Analysis — Elements of our Compensation Program for the EVARs (Jan. 26, 2011) was $17.15 per share, and the value of MDC Partners’ Class A stock on the grant date for other incentive awards (March 7, 2011) was $18.64 per share. This amount reflects the aggregate grant date fair value, as computed in accordance with FASB Topic 718, excluding the effect of estimated forfeitures during the applicable vesting period, of equity awards consisting of restricted stock or restricted stock units (RSUs) grantedour Named Executive Officers — Pay-for-Performance Analysis; Failure to Achieve 2016 Financial Targets,” no amounts were paid to our NEOs in eachrespect of 2009, 2010 and 2011 and EVARS in 2011. The aggregate grant date fair value disclosed is based on the probable outcome of the applicable performance conditions for theseour 2016 financial performance-based cash incentive awards. The fair value as disclosed would be the same amount if the highest performance conditions were to be achieved. Information with respect to RSUs reflected in this column that were granted in years before 2011 is disclosed in the Outstanding Equity Awards at 2011 Fiscal Year-End table of this

 

Proxy Statement and the accompanying notes. In order for the restricted stock or RSUs to be granted and vest under the EVARs Plan, the stock must average at least $20 per share over 20 days for 30% to be granted, $22.75 per share for the next 30% to be granted, and $26.25 per share for the final 30% to be granted. These stock price targets were achieved in 2013, and as a result 100% of the shares granted under the EVARs Plan vested. For a discussion of the assumptions relating to these valuations, please see “Footnote 2 — Significant Accounting Policies” set forth in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K, and the corresponding sections of the consolidated financial statements for prior fiscal years for grants made in such years.
(4)“All other compensation” is comprisedcomposed of the following perquisites, personal benefits and other items for our NEOs in 2013:2016:
(a)for Mr. Nadal, a $500,000 perquisite allowance in respect of retirement benefits and employee health benefits. In addition to the amounts set forth in the table, on limited occasions, while Mr. Nadal is traveling on business, a member of his family has accompanied him on the corporate aircraft. There is no incremental cost to the Company for this use of the aircraft by Mr. Nadal’s family member. For business purposes during travel from outside of New York City, Mr. Nadal and certain of the Company’s executive officers have the use of a corporate apartment located near the Company’s offices in New York City. Mr. Nadal personally paid for all furnishings in this corporate apartment, and also pays for 50% of the leasehold cost. The Company believes that such arrangement is more cost effective than the alternative costs of a hotel in New York City;
(b)for Mr. Doft, a $30,000 annual perquisite allowance and $23,084 in annual insurance premiums;
(c)for Mr. Pustil, a $30,000 CND annual perquisite allowance and $5,101 CND in annual insurance premiums and parking expenses;
(d)for Mr. Sabatino, a $25,000 annual perquisite allowance and $21,272 in annual insurance premiums; and
(e)for Mr. Gendel, a $25,000 annual perquisite allowance and $23,084 in annual insurance premiums.
(5)The personal services of our Chairman and CEO are provided to the Company through Nadal Management Limited.
(6)Mr. Pustil was not a named executive officer in 2011.

    
Name Perquisite
Allowance
 Health
Insurance
Premiums
 Other
Perquisites
 Total
Scott L. Kauffman     8,400      8,400 
David Doft  30,000   22,154      52,154 
Mitchell Gendel  25,000   24,576      49,576 
Robert Kantor  18,000   22,154      40,154 
David Ross     22,154      22,154 

GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS IN FISCAL YEAR 20132016

           
           
Name Grant Date Estimated Future Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards All Other Stock Awards: Number of Shares of Stock or Units
(#)
 All Other Option Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Options (#) Exercise or Base Price of Option Awards ($/Sh) Grant Date Fair Value of Equity Awards
 Threshold
($)
 Target
($)
 Maximum
($)
 Threshold
(#)
 Target
(#)
 Maximum
(#)
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) (i) (j) (k) (l)
Miles S. Nadal  2/14/13                                 178,088(1)             1,507,808(2) 
  8/5/13                                 102,015(3)             1,634,280(4) 
  10/7/13                                 54,099(3)             1,044,832(4) 
Stephen Pustil  2/14/13                        ��        11,054(1)             93,586(2) 
  8/5/13                                 5,100(3)             81,702(4) 
  10/7/13                                 2,703(3)             52,233(4) 
David B. Doft  2/14/13                                 10,959(1)             92,786(2) 
  8/5/13                                 5,100(3)             81,702(4)           
  10/7/13                                 2,703(3)             52,233(4)           
Mitchell Gendel  2/14/13                                 10,766(1)             91,148(2) 
  8/5/13                                 5,100(3)             81,702(4) 
  10/7/13                                 2,703(3)             52,233(4) 
Michael C. Sabatino  2/14/13                                 10,959(1)             92,786(2) 
  8/5/13                                 5,100(3)             81,702(4) 
  10/7/13                                 2,703(3)             52,233(4) 
NameGrant
Date
Estimated Future Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards(1)
Threshold
($)
Target
($)
Maximum
($)
(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)
Scott L. Kauffman1,200,000
David Doft650,000
Mitchell Gendel550,000
Robert Kantor500,000
David Ross425,000

(1)Represents restricted stock or restricted stock units (RSU’s) grantedReflects the eligible payouts of cash incentive compensation in respect of 2016 annual cash incentive awards. As discussed above under “Compensation Discussion and Analysis — Elements of our Compensation Program for our Named Executive Officers — Pay-for-Performance Analysis; Failure to Achieve 2016 Financial Targets,” no amounts were paid to our NEOs in fiscal 2013 underrespect of our 2011 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended. These grants vest upon the third anniversary of the grant date subject to continued employment; however, they are subject to accelerated vesting based upon achievement by2016 annual cash incentive awards given that the Company of specifiedfailed to achieve the financial performance criteria in 2013. These financial performance criteria include 5% adjusted EBITDA growth in 2013 as compared to 2012. These awards also vest automatically upon a change in control of the Company, or upon termination of the NEO’s employment without cause.
(2)Reflects the grant-date fair value of the equity awards we granted to our NEOs in fiscal 2013 as determined in accordance with FASB Topic 718. The fair market value of Class A shares on the grant date of February 14, 2013, was $8.47 per share. For a discussion of the assumptions relating to these valuations, please see “Footnote 2 — Significant Accounting Policies” set forth in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
(3)Represents grants of restricted stock or RSUs granted to our NEOs in fiscal 2013 under our 2005 and our 2011 Stock Incentive Plans, as amended. These grants vest on December 31, 2013, based on the achievement of the EVAR price targets.
(4)Reflects the grant-date fair value of the equity awards we granted to our NEOs in fiscal 2013 determined in accordance with FASB Topic 718. The fair market value of Class A Shares on the grant date of August 5, 2013, was $16.02 and on October 7, 2013 was $19.32 per share, respectively. For a discussion of the assumptions relating to these valuations, please see “Footnote 2 — Significant Accounting Policies” set forth in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table

We have entered into employment agreements with all of our named executive officers, as described in more detail below.

Miles S. NadalScott L. Kauffman

On May 6, 2013,MDC Partners has an employment agreement with Mr. Kauffman, effective July 20, 2015, pursuant to which Mr. Kauffman serves as our Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Kauffman’s term of employment with the Company entered intois for an amended Management Services Agreement (as amended, the “Services Agreement”) with Miles Nadalindefinite period unless and with Nadal Management Limited to set forth the terms and conditions on which Miles Nadal will continue to provide servicesuntil either Mr. Kauffman gives to the Company as its Chief Executive Officer. The Services Agreement is subject to automatic one-year extensions unless either party gives to the other a 60-daythirty (30) days advance written notice of its intention notresignation or the Company terminates Mr. Kauffman’s employment, with or without “Cause” (as defined in his employment agreement).

Mr. Kauffman received an annualized base salary of $1,100,000 during his term of employment in 2015 (increased to renew. Effective$1,200,000 effective as of January 1, 2013, the annual retainer amount (base salary) under the Services Agreement was increased2016), and he is eligible to $1,750,000. The annual retainer amount was increased to $1,850,000, effective January 1, 2014, given that MDC achieved the contractual EBITDA target growth amount of more than 5% in 2013 compared to 2012. The Services Agreement also provides forreceive an annual incentivediscretionary bonus within a targeted payouttarget amount equal to 100% of 250%his base salary, as determined by the Compensation Committee, based upon Mr. Kauffman’s individual performance, the overall financial performance of the base compensation. For 2013,Company and such other factors as the CompanyBoard shall deem reasonable and appropriate, to be paid in accordance with our normal bonus payment procedures. As part of his new employment agreement, Mr. NadalKauffman received a cash incentive paymentgrant of 100,000 shares of MDC restricted stock on August 26, 2015. In 2015, Mr. Kauffman received a monthly perquisite allowance in an amount equal to $2,187,500 in November 2013, and a subsequent cash incentive payment of $2,187,500 on February 21, 2014. Each of these incentive cash payments are subject$6,250; however, commencing January 1, 2016, Mr. Kauffman no longer receives any perquisite allowance. Mr. Kauffman is eligible to repayment if Mr. Nadal resigns or is terminated for cause prior to December 31, 2016. The Company also pays an annual cash payment to Mr. Nadal of $500,000 in respect of retirement benefits, employee health benefits, and perquisites and may,participate in the discretionCompany’s welfare benefit plans and programs including disability and group life (including accidental death and dismemberment insurance). He is also entitled to participate in the retirement plans and benefits in accordance with the plans or practices of the Compensation Committee, grant long term equity incentives (or cash) with a targeted grant date value of up to 300% of his then current retainer (base salary). In February 2013 and again in February 2014, the Compensation Committee determined, in light of certain factors (including the Company’s EBITDA achievement) that each of the 2012 CEO LTIP award and the 2013 CEO LTIP Award should be valued at an amount equal to 300% of his then current base retainer amount.

PursuantCompany made available to the amended Services Agreement, the Company further agreed to provide to Mr. Nadal a special bonus of Cdn$10 million upon the first to occur of (i) the average market price of the Company’s Class A Shares is C$30 ($30) per share or more for more than 20 consecutive trading days (measured as of the close of trading on each applicable date) or (ii) a change of controlsenior executives of the Company. This exceptional stock price target, representing an “all time high” price at the time, was achieved on October 24, 2013 and the Company paid Mr. Nadal the amount of this special bonus (U.S. $9.6 million). Following this one-time payment, this special bonus provision of the Services Agreement is terminated and Mr. Nadal will not be entitled to any additional special bonus tied solely to the Company’s Class A share price.

The Services Agreementemployment agreement also provides for severance payments if Mr. Nadal’sKauffman’s employment is terminated under certainspecified circumstances. The amount and circumstances giving rise to these severance payments are discussed in further detail under the heading “Potential Payments Uponupon Termination or Change in Control.” Each of the Company’s agreements with its executives provide for double-trigger requirements in connection with cash payments.

David B. Doft

MDC Partners has an employment agreement with Mr. Doft, effective August 10, 2007 (as amended on August 5, 2010), pursuant to which Mr. Doft serves as our Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Doft’s term of employment is subject to automatic renewal for one-year periods, unless either party gives to the other a 45-day advance written notice of his or its intention not to renew. Mr. Doft currently is entitled to receivereceives an annualized base salary of $412,500 (effective as of January 1, 2013),$650,000 and he is eligible to receive an annual discretionary bonus in ana target amount upequal to 100% of his base salary, as recommended by our CEO and determined by the Compensation Committee, based upon Mr. Doft’s performance, the overall financial performance of the Company and such other factors as our CEO and the Board shall deem reasonable and appropriate, to be paid in accordance with our normal bonus payment procedures.

Mr. Doft also receives an annual perquisite allowance in an amount equal to $30,000. Mr. Doft is eligible to participate in any welfare benefit plans and programs including disability, group life (including accidental death and dismemberment), and business travel insurance provided by the Company to its senior executives. He is also entitled to participate in the retirement plans and benefits in accordance with the plans or practices of the Company made available to the senior executives of the Company. The employment agreement also provides for severance payments if Mr. Doft’s


employment is terminated under certainspecified circumstances. The amount and circumstances giving rise to these severance payments are discussed in further detail under the heading “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control.”

Stephen Pustil

MDC Partners has an employment agreement with Mr. Pustil, effective August 20, 2007 (as amended on August 5, 2010), pursuant to which Mr. Pustil serves as our Vice Chairman. Mr. Pustil’s term of employment is subject to automatic renewal for one-year periods, unless either party gives to the other a 30-day advance written notice of its intention not to renew. Mr. Pustil is currently entitled to receive an annualized base salary of Cdn $400,000, and he is eligible to receive an annual discretionary bonus in an amount up to 100% of his base salary, as recommended by our CEO and determined by the Compensation Committee, based upon Mr. Pustil’s performance, the overall financial performance of the Company and such other factors as our CEO and the Board shall deem reasonable and appropriate, to be paid in accordance with our normal bonus payment procedures. Mr. Pustil also receives an annual perquisite allowance in an amount equal to Cdn $30,000. Mr. Pustil is eligible to participate in any welfare benefit plans and programs including disability, group life (including accidental death and dismemberment), and business travel insurance provided by the Company to its senior executives. He is also entitled to participate in the retirement plans and benefits in accordance with the plans or practices of the Company made available to the senior executives of the Company. The employment agreement also provides for severance payments if Mr. Pustil’s employment is terminated under certain circumstances. The amount and circumstances giving rise to these severance payments are discussed in further detail under the heading “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control.”

Mitchell Gendel

MDC Partners has an employment agreement with Mr. Gendel, effective July 6, 2007 (as amended on March 5, 2011), pursuant to which Mr. Gendel serves as our General Counsel and Corporate Secretary. Mr. Gendel’s term of employment is subject to automatic renewal for one-year periods, unless either party gives to the other a 30-day advance written notice of its intention not to renew. Mr. Gendel is currently entitled to receivereceives an annualized base salary of $412,500 (effective as of January 1, 2013),$550,000 and he is eligible to receive an annual discretionary bonus in an amount up to 100% of his base salary, as recommended by our CEO and determined by the Compensation Committee, based upon Mr. Gendel’s performance, the overall financial performance of the Company and


such other factors as our CEO and the Board shall deem reasonable and appropriate, to be paid in accordance with our normal bonus payment procedures. Mr. Gendel also receives an annual perquisite allowance in an amount equal to $25,000. Mr. Gendel is eligible to participate in any welfare benefit plans and programs including disability, group life (including accidental death and dismemberment), and business travel insurance provided by the Company to its senior executives. He is also entitled to participate in the retirement plans and benefits in accordance with the plans or practices of the Company made available to the senior executives of the Company. The employment agreement also provides for severance payments if Mr. Gendel’s employment is terminated under certain circumstances. The amount and circumstances giving rise to these severance payments are discussed in further detail under the heading “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control.”

Michael SabatinoRobert Kantor

MDC Partners has an employment agreement with Mr. Sabatino,Kantor, effective July 6, 2007 (as amended on MarchMay 5, 2011),2014, pursuant to which Mr. SabatinoKantor serves as our Global Chief AccountingMarketing Officer. Mr. Sabatino’sKantor’s current term of employment with the Company is subject to automatic renewal for one-year periods,an indefinite period unless and until either partyMr. Kantor gives to the other a 30-dayCompany six (6) months advance written notice of its intention not to renew.resignation or the Company terminates Mr. Sabatino isKantor’s employment with or without “Cause” (as defined in his employment agreement).

Mr. Kantor currently entitled to receivereceives an annualized base salary of $412,500 (effective as of January 1, 2013),$500,000, and he is eligible to receive an annual discretionary bonus in ana target amount upequal to 100% of his base salary, as recommended by our CEO and determined by the Compensation Committee, based upon Mr. Sabatino’sKantor’s individual performance, the overall financial performance of the Company and such other factors as our CEO and the Board shall deem reasonable and appropriate, to be paid in accordance with our normal bonus payment procedures.

Mr. SabatinoKantor also receives an annual perquisite allowance in an amount equal to $25,000.$18,000. Mr. SabatinoKantor is eligible to participate in any welfare benefit plans and programs including disability, group life (including accidental death and dismemberment),


and business travel insurance provided by the Company to its senior executives. He is also entitled to participate in the retirement plans and benefits in accordance with the plans or practices of the Company made available to the senior executives of the Company. The employment agreement also provides for severance payments if Mr. Sabatino’sKantor’s employment is terminated under certain circumstances. The amount and circumstances giving rise to these severance payments are discussed in further detail under the heading “Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control.”

David Ross

MDC Partners has an amended and restated employment agreement with Mr. Ross, effective February 27, 2017, pursuant to which Mr. Ross serves as our Executive Vice President, Strategy and Corporate Development. Mr. Ross’s term of employment is for an indefinite term, unless and until either Mr. Ross provides the Company with 30 days prior written notice of resignation, or if the Company terminates his employment with or without “Cause” (as defined in his employment agreement). Mr. Ross currently receives an annualized base salary of $500,000 (effective as of January 20, 2017) and he is eligible to receive an annual discretionary bonus in an amount up to 100% of his base salary, as recommended by our CEO and determined by the Compensation Committee, based upon Mr. Ross’s performance, the overall financial performance of the Company and such other factors as our CEO and the Board shall deem reasonable and appropriate, to be paid in accordance with our normal bonus payment procedures. Mr. Ross is eligible to participate in any welfare benefit plans and programs including disability, group life (including accidental death and dismemberment), and business travel insurance provided by the Company to its senior executives. He is also entitled to participate in the retirement plans and benefits in accordance with the plans or practices of the Company made available to the senior executives of the Company. The employment agreement also provides for severance payments if Mr. Ross’s employment is terminated under certain circumstances. The amount and circumstances giving rise to these severance payments are discussed in further detail under the heading “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control.”


The

2016 LTIP Equity Incentive Awards

As discussed above, on February 17, 2016, the Company issued 2016 LTIP Equity Incentive Awards to each of the NEOs in the following table sets forth information regardingtarget amounts: Scott Kauffman — 142,348 shares; David Doft —  40,000 shares; Mitchell Gendel — 40,000 shares; Robert Kantor — 30,000 shares; and David Ross — 30,000 shares. Each of the outstandingforegoing restricted stock grants will vest on March 1, 2019, if the Company achieves the Cumulative EBITDA Target. As discussed above under “Compensation Discussion and Analysis — Elements of our Compensation Program for our Named Executive Officers — 2016 LTIP Equity Incentive Awards,” under FASB ASC Topic 718, these restricted stock awards under our equity incentive plans held by our named executive officers at 2013 fiscal year end.do not yet have an established grant date or grant date fair value because the financial performance target, the Cumulative EBITDA Target, is not yet established.

OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT 20132016 FISCAL YEAR-END

        
Name Option Awards Stock Awards
 Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable Option Exercise Price
($)
 Option Expiration Date Number of Shares or Units of Stock that Have Not Vested
(#)
 Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock that Have Not Vested
(#)
 Equity Incentive Plan
Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights that Have Not Vested
(#)
 Equity Incentive Plan
Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights that Have Not Vested
($)
(a) (b) (c) (e) (f) (g) (h) (i) (j)
Miles S. Nadal                                178,088(2)   4,543,025(2) 
David B. Doft                                9,683(1)   247,013(1) 
                                10,959(2)   279,564(2) 
Stephen Pustil                                15,317(1)   390,737(1) 
                                11,054(2)   281,988(2) 
Michael Sabatino                                15,933(1)   406,451(1) 
                                10,959(2)   279,564(2) 
Mitchell S. Gendel                                14,333(1)   365,035(1) 
                                10,766(2)   274,641(2) 
    
Name Stock Awards
 Number of
Shares or
Units of
Stock that
Have Not
Vested
(#)
 Market Value
of Shares or
Units of
Stock that
Have Not
Vested
($)
 Equity
Incentive
Plan Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares, Units
or Other
Rights that
Have Not
Vested
(#)
 Equity
Incentive
Plan Awards:
Market or
Payout Value
of Unearned
Shares, Units
or Other
Rights that
Have Not
Vested
($)
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
Scott Kauffman  108,011(1)   707,472(1)       (2)       (2) 
David B. Doft                (2)       (2) 
Mitchell Gendel                (2)       (2) 
Robert Kantor                (2)       (2) 
David Ross                (2)       (2) 

(1)Mr. Kauffman received the following grants in connection with his prior service as a non-employee member of the Board: 4,441 restricted shares granted on May 5, 2014; and 3,570 restricted shares granted on May 1, 2016. These grants awarded on February 14, 2012 vest upon the third anniversary of the grant date subjectdate. In addition, pursuant to continued employment; however they are subjecthis new employment agreement to accelerated vesting based upon achievement byserve as the CompanyCompany’s CEO, Mr. Kauffman received a grant of specified financial performance criteria in 2012 and 2013. These financial performance criteria include 5% adjusted EBITDA growth in 2012 as compared to 2011, and cumulative adjusted EBITDA growth in 2012 and 2013 of 10% as compared to 2011. In February 2014, these awards referred to in the table above vested in accordance with the terms of the underlying grant agreements, based100,000 restricted shares, which will vest on the Company achieving adjusted EBITDA growth in 2013 as compared to 2011.third anniversary of employment (July 20, 2018).
(2)These grants awardedThis table does not reflect the 2016 LTIP Equity Incentive Awards that were made on February 14, 2013 vest upon the third anniversary of the grant date subject to continued employment; however, they17, 2016 and are subject to accelerated vesting based upon achievement byperformance conditions. The 2016 LTIP Equity Incentive Awards will vest on March 1, 2019, if the Company achieves the Cumulative EBITDA Target during the period of specifiedJanuary 1, 2016 –  December 31, 2018. Under FASB ASC Topic 718, these restricted stock awards do not yet have an established grant date fair value because the financial performance criteria in 2013. These financial performance criteria include 5%target, the Cumulative EBITDA growth in 2013 as compared to 2012. In February 2014, these awards referred to in the table above vested in accordance with the termsTarget is not yet established. See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis — Elements of the underlying grant agreements, based on the Company achieving adjusted EBITDA growth in 2013 as compared to 2012.our Compensation Program for our Named Executive Officers — 2016 LTIP Equity Incentive Awards”.

 

The following table sets forth information concerning each exercise of stock options, SARs and similar instruments, and each vesting of stock, including restricted stock, restricted stock units and similar instruments, during fiscal year 20122016 for each NEO on an aggregated basis.

OPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED IN FISCAL YEAR 20132016

    
Name Number of Shares Acquired on Exercise
(#)
 Value Realized
on Exercise
($)
 Number of Shares Acquired on Vesting
(#)
 Value Realized
on Vesting
($)
(a) (b) (c)(1) (d) (e)(2)
Miles S. Nadal       57,416,657   1,506,114   37,637,789 
Michael C. Sabatino       3,533,330   123,106   2,410,508 
David B. Doft       3,533,330   116,435   2,354,031 
Mitchell S. Gendel       3,470,906   119,384   2,378,999 
Stephen Pustil       3,563,784   118,835   2,374,351 
    
Name Option Awards Stock Awards
 Number of
Shares
Acquired on
Exercise
(#)
 Value
Realized on
Exercise
($)
 Number of
Shares
Acquired on
Vesting
(#)
 Value Realized
on Vesting
($)
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
Scott L. Kauffman  37,500(1)   622,500   9,855   224,300 
David Doft
                    
Robert Kantor            37,500   305,625 
Mitchell Gendel
                    
David Ross            37,500   759,000 

(1)The Company issued 27,585 shares to satisfy the net amount of shares due upon exercise of all of these equity awards (SARs) were settled in cash on November 5, 2013. All of these SARs were scheduledthis option award at an exercise price equal to expire on February 12, 2014.$5.97.

PENSION BENEFITS IN 2016

We do not provide our NEOs with any defined benefit pension arrangements, andarrangements.

NON-QUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATION IN 2016

We do not maintain any non-qualified deferred compensation plans for our NEOs.


 

POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE IN CONTROL

We have entered into employment agreements with alleach of our named executive officers. Under each of these agreements, we are required to pay severance benefits in connection with certainspecified terminations of employment, including certainspecified terminations in connection with a change in control of the Company. The employment agreements for each NEO and other executives require a “double trigger” for any change in control severance payments. In addition, some of our equity incentive plans provide for the accelerated payment or vesting of awards in connection with certainspecified terminations of employment or a change in control of the Company. The following is a description of the severance, termination and change in control benefits payable to each of our named executive officers pursuant to their respective employment agreements and our equity incentive plans.

Definitions of terms such as “change in control” or “for good reason” vary between agreements, so when a definition is particular to an agreement, it is described for that agreement. For all named executive officers, other than Mr. Nadal, a “change of control” means the closing of a transaction which results in (i)(1) any person(s) or company(ies) acting jointly or in concert owning equity of the Company representing greater than 50% of the voting power of the Company’s outstanding securities, or (ii)(2) the Company selling all or substantially all of its assets (in each instance other than any transfer by the Company or any of its affiliates of their respective interest in the Company to another wholly-owned subsidiary of another MDC Group company). For

Scott L. Kauffman

Pursuant to his employment agreement, if MDC terminated Mr. Nadal, a “change of control” means the occurrence of any of the following: (a) any person(s) or company(ies) acting jointly orKauffman’s employment in concert owning equity of the Company representing greater than 25% of the voting power of the Company’s outstanding securities; (b) the incumbent members of the Board cease to constitute at least  2/3 of the Board of Directors, subject to certain exceptions; (c) the consummation of a merger or restructuring of the Company (subject to certain exceptions); or (d) a liquidation of the Company or the Company selling all or substantially all of its assets (in each instance other than any transfer by the Company to another affiliate of the Company).

Miles S. Nadal

Upon termination of the Services Agreement for2016 without cause, or voluntary termination by Nadal Management Limited,if Mr. Kauffman terminated his employment for good reason, then MDC iswas required to pay the unpaid annual retainer fee (base salary) throughMr. Kauffman a severance payment within 60 days of the date of termination and Nadal Management Limited shall be entitled to all equity incentive awardsof 1.5 times Mr. Kauffman’s then-current base salary plus the amount of his annual discretionary bonus paid or accrued in accordance withrespect of the underlying plans and equity incentive award agreements.

year immediately preceding the termination date. If Mr. Nadal’s services areKauffman’s employment had terminated byunder these circumstances on December 31, 2016, the Company without “cause” or by Nadal Management Limited. for “good reason” (each as defined in the Services Agreement), the Company will make a lump sumaggregate cash payment due to him under the agreement would have been $3,000,000. As of December 31, 2016, Mr. Kauffman had 155,460 unvested restricted stock grants that would vest on termination of his employment agreement, with a fair value equal to three times$1,018,265. In the sumevent of the annual retainer, average bonus amount for the past three years and the benefit/perquisites allowance, as well as a pro-rata bonus for the calendar year in which histermination of Mr. Kauffman's employment terminates, and three years of continued vesting of outstanding equity incentive awards. Payment of such amount is conditioned upon execution of a release acceptable to MDC. The term “good reason” is defined under the Services Agreement to includeagreement following a change of control provided thatas of December 31, 2016, a total of 250,359 unvested restricted stock grants would fully vest, with a fair value equal to $1,639,851.

If Mr. NadalKauffman’s employment is not holdingterminated within one year following the positionclosing of chief executive officera change in control by MDC without cause, or by Mr. Kauffman for good reason, then Mr. Kauffman will be entitled to the same severance payments set forth above. In addition, in the event of the ultimate parent corporation resulting from thea change of control, transaction.the Compensation Committee may in its sole discretion determine to make an additional payment to Mr. Kauffman. If there had been a change in control of MDC Partners on December 31, 20132016 and Mr. Nadal were not holding the position of chief executive officer of the ultimate parent corporation resulting from theKauffman’s employment terminated in connection with that change ofin control, transaction, the aggregate cash severance payment MDC would have paid him under the Services Agreementcontract would be approximately $23.87 million, in accordance with the terms of the amended Services Agreement. In addition, all restricted stock units and options to acquire securities of MDC previously granted to Mr. Nadal would vest and become exercisable and remain outstanding until the third anniversary of the date of termination. As of December 31, 2013, Mr. Nadal had 178,088 RSUs that would vest upon a change of control in accordance with the underlying grant agreements, with a fair value equal to $4,543,025.$3,000,000.

David B. Doft

Pursuant to his employment agreement, if MDC terminates Mr. Doft’s employment without cause, Mr. Doft terminates his employment for good reason, or the company gives a notice of non-renewal of the agreement, then MDC is required to pay Mr. Doft a severance payment within 10 days of the date of termination of one (1) times Mr. Doft’s total remuneration, plus an amount equal to two (2) month’s base salary for each calendar year in which he was employed by the Company, up to a maximum of six (6) months.


Total remuneration means the sum of his current base salary, his perquisite allowance, plus the highest annual discretionary cash bonus he earned in the three years ending December 31 of the year immediately preceding the date of termination. If Mr. Doft’s employment had terminated under these circumstances on December 31, 2013,2016, the aggregate cash payment due to him under the agreement would have been $1,188,725.$1,817,500. Furthermore, Mr. Doft will also be allowed to continue participating for one year after termination on the same basis as before he was terminated in all benefit plans and, to the extent permitted under law, also in all retirement plans, provided however, that if Mr. Doft becomes entitled to receive coverage and benefits in the same type of plan from another employer, he will no longer be able to participate in these benefit and retirement plans. We will be obligated to pay him the economic equivalent of the benefits


in these plans if Mr. Doft is unable to participate in the plans. The aggregate amount of this benefit would have been approximately $23,084$22,154 if Mr. Doft’s employment had terminated as of December 31, 2013.2016. As of December 31, 2013,2016, Mr. Doft had 20,64213,333 unvested restricted stock grants that would vest on termination of his employment agreement, or change of control with a fair value equal to $526,577.$87,333. In the event of termination of Mr. Doft’s employment agreement following a change of control as of December 31, 2016, a total of 40,000 unvested restricted stock grants would fully vest, with a fair value equal to $262,000.

If Mr. Doft’s employment is terminated without cause by the company within one year following the closing of a change in control, by the company without cause, by Mr. Doft for good reason, or by the company giving a notice of non-renewal of the agreement, then Mr. Doft will be entitled to a payment of 1.52.0 times his total remuneration. He will also be eligible to receive a pro-ratapro rata portion of his annual discretionary cash bonus for the year in which his employment terminates. If there had been a change in control of MDC Partners on December 31, 20132016 and Mr. Doft’s employment terminated in connection with that change in control, the aggregate cash severance payment MDC would have paid him under the contract would be $1,473,750.$2,985,000. Furthermore, Mr. Doft will also be allowed to continue participating for one year after termination on the same basis as before he was terminated in all benefit plans. We will be obligated to pay him the economic equivalent of the benefits in these plans if Mr. Doft is unable to participate in the plans. The aggregate amount of this benefit would have been approximately $23,084$22,154 if Mr. Doft’s employment had terminated as of December 31, 2013.

Stephen Pustil

Pursuant to his employment agreement, if MDC terminates Mr. Pustil’s employment without cause, Mr. Pustil terminates his employment for good reason, or the Company gives a notice of non-renewal of the agreement, then MDC is required to pay Mr. Pustil a severance payment within 10 days of the date of termination of two (2) times Mr. Pustil’s total remuneration. Total remuneration means the sum of his current base salary, plus the highest annual discretionary cash bonus he earned in the three years ending December 31 of the year immediately preceding the date of termination. If Mr. Pustil’s employment had terminated under these circumstances on December 31, 2013, the aggregate cash payment due to him under the agreement would have been Cdn$1,760,000. Furthermore, Mr. Pustil will also be allowed to continue participating for one year after termination on the same basis as before he was terminated in all benefit plans and, to the extent permitted under law, also in all retirement plans, provided however, that if Mr. Pustil becomes entitled to receive coverage and benefits in the same type of plan from another employer, he will no longer be able to participate in these benefit and retirement plans. We will be obligated to pay him the economic equivalent of the benefits in these plans if Mr. Pustil is unable to participate in the plans. The aggregate amount of this benefit would have been approximately Cdn$5,701 if Mr. Pustil’s employment had terminated as of December 31, 2013. As of December 31, 2013, Mr. Pustil had 26,371 unvested restricted stock grants that would vest on termination of his employment agreement or change of control, with a fair value equal to $672,724.

If Mr. Pustil’s employment is terminated within one year following the closing of a change in control by the company without cause, by Mr. Pustil for good reason, or by the company giving a notice of non-renewal of the agreement, then Mr. Pustil will be entitled to a payment of two (2) times his total remuneration. He will also be eligible to receive a pro-rata portion of his annual discretionary cash bonus for the year in which his employment terminates. If there had been a change in control of MDC Partners on December 31, 2013 and Mr. Pustil’s employment terminated in connection with that change in control, the aggregate cash severance payment MDC would have paid him under the contract would be Cdn$1,760,000. Furthermore, Mr. Pustil will also be allowed to continue participating for one year after termination on the same basis as before he was terminated in all benefit plans. We will be obligated to pay him the economic equivalent of the


benefits in these plans if Mr. Pustil is unable to participate in the plans. The aggregate amount of this benefit would have been approximately $5,701 if Mr. Pustil’s employment had terminated as of December 31, 2013.2016.

Mitchell Gendel

Pursuant to his employment agreement, if MDC terminates Mr. Gendel’s employment without cause, Mr. Gendel terminates his employment for good reason, or the Company gives a notice of non-renewal of the agreement, then MDC is required to pay Mr. Gendel a severance payment within 10 days of the date of termination of one (1) times Mr. Gendel’s total remuneration, plus an amount equal to six (6) month’s base salary. Total remuneration means the sum of his current base salary, his perquisite allowance, plus the highest annual discretionary cash bonus he earned in the three years ending December 31 of the year immediately preceding the date of termination. If Mr. Gendel’s employment had terminated under these circumstances on December 31, 2013,2016, the aggregate cash payment due to him under the agreement would have been $1,143,725.$1,662,500. Furthermore, Mr. Gendel will also be allowed to continue participating for one year after termination on the same basis as before he was terminated in all benefit plans and, to the extent permitted under law, also in all retirement plans, provided, however, that if Mr. Gendel becomes entitled to receive coverage and benefits in the same type of plan from another employer, he will no longer be able to participate in these benefit and retirement plans. We will be obligated to pay him the economic equivalent of the benefits in these plans if Mr. Gendel is unable to participate in the plans. The aggregate amount of this benefit would have been approximately $23,084$24,576 if Mr. Gendel’s employment had terminated as of December 31, 2013.2016. As of December 31, 2013,2016, Mr. Gendel had 25,09913,333 unvested restricted stock grants that would vest on termination of his employment agreement, or change of control, with a fair value equal to $640,275.$87,333. In the event of termination of Mr. Gendel’s employment agreement following a change of control as of December 31, 2016, a total of 40,000 unvested restricted stock grants would fully vest, with a fair value equal to $262,000.

If Mr. Gendel’s employment is terminated within one year following the closing of a change in control by the company without cause, by Mr. Gendel for good reason, or by the company giving a notice of non-renewal of the agreement, then Mr. Gendel will be entitled to a payment of two (2) times his total remuneration. He will also be eligible to receive a pro-rata portion of his annual discretionary cash bonus for the year in which his employment terminates. If there had been a change in control of MDC Partners on December 31, 20132016 and Mr. Gendel’s employment terminated in connection with that change in control, the aggregate cash severance payment MDC would have paid him under the contract would be $1,875,000.$2,775,000. Furthermore, Mr. Gendel will also be allowed to continue participating for one year after termination on the same basis as before he was terminated in all benefit plans. We will be obligated to pay him the economic equivalent of the benefits in these plans if Mr. Gendel is unable to participate in the plans. The aggregate amount of this benefit would have been approximately $23,084$24,576 if Mr. Gendel’s employment had terminated as of December 31, 2013.2016.


Michael SabatinoRobert Kantor

Pursuant to his employment agreement, if MDC terminates Mr. Sabatino’sKantor’s employment without cause, Mr. Sabatino terminates his employment for good reason, or the Company gives a notice of non-renewal of the agreement, then MDC is required to pay Mr. SabatinoKantor a severance payment within 10 days ofover the date of termination ofapplicable twelve (12) month severance period, equal to one (1) times Mr. Sabatino’sKantor’s base salary. If Mr. Kantor’s employment had terminated under these circumstances on December 31, 2016, the aggregate cash payment due to him under the agreement would have been $500,000. As of December 31, 2016, Mr. Kantor had 10,000 unvested restricted stock grants that would vest on termination of his employment agreement, with a fair value equal to $65,500. In the event of termination of Mr. Kantor’s employment agreement following a change of control as of December 31, 2016, a total of 30,000 unvested restricted stock grants would fully vest, with a fair value equal to $196,500.

If Mr. Kantor’s employment is terminated within one year following the closing of a change in control by the company without cause, then Mr. Kantor will be entitled to a payment of two (2) times his total remuneration. Total remuneration means the sum of his current base salary, plus the highest annual discretionary cash bonus he earned in the three years ending December 31 of the year immediately preceding the date of termination. He will also be eligible to receive a pro-rata portion of his annual discretionary cash bonus for the year in which his employment terminates. If there had been a change in control of MDC Partners on December 31, 2016 and Mr. Kantor’s employment terminated in connection with that change in control, the aggregate cash severance payment MDC would have paid him under the contract would be $2,200,000.

David Ross

Pursuant to his employment agreement, if MDC terminates Mr. Ross’s employment without cause, or Mr. Ross terminates his employment for good reason, then MDC is required to pay Mr. Ross a severance payment within 10 days of the date of termination of one (1) times Mr. Ross’s total remuneration. Total remuneration means the sum of his then-current base salary plus the highest annual discretionary cash bonus he earned in the three years ending December 31 of the year immediately preceding the date of termination. If Mr. Sabatino’sRoss’s employment had terminated under these circumstances on December 31, 2013,2016, the aggregate cash payment due to him under the agreement would have been $1,037,500.$883,000. Furthermore, Mr. SabatinoRoss will also be allowed to continue participating for one year after termination on the same basis as before he was terminated in all benefit plans and, to the extent permitted under law, also in all retirement plans, provided, however, that if Mr. SabatinoRoss becomes entitled to receive coverage and benefits in the same type of plan from another employer, he will no longer be able to participate in these benefit and retirement plans. We will be obligated to pay him the economic equivalent of the benefits in these plans if Mr. SabatinoRoss is unable to participate in the plans. The aggregate amount of this benefit would have been approximately $21,272$22,154 if Mr. Sabatino’sRoss’s employment had terminated as of December 31, 2013.2016. As of December 31, 2013,2016, Mr. SabatinoRoss had 26,89210,000 unvested restricted stock grants that would vest on termination of his employment agreement, or change of control, with a fair value equal to $686,015.$65,500. In the event of termination of Mr. Ross’s employment agreement following a change of control as of December 31, 2016, a total of 30,000 unvested restricted stock grants would fully vest, with a fair value equal to $196,500.

If Mr. Sabatino’sRoss’s employment is terminated within one year following the closing of a change in control by the company without cause, or by Mr. SabatinoRoss for good reason, or by the company giving a notice of


non-renewal of the agreement, then Mr. SabatinoRoss will be entitled to a payment of two (2) times his total remuneration. He will also be eligible to receive a pro-rata portion of his annual discretionary cash bonus for the year in which his employment terminates. If there had been a change in control of MDC Partners on December 31, 20132016 and Mr. Sabatino’sRoss’s employment terminated in connection with that change in control, the aggregate cash severance payment MDC would have paid him under the contract would be $2,075,000.$883,000, based on his prior employment agreement. Furthermore, Mr. SabatinoRoss will also be allowed to continue participating for one year after termination on the same basis as before he was terminated in all benefit plans. We will be obligated to pay him the economic equivalent of the benefits in these plans if Mr. SabatinoRoss is unable to participate in the plans. The aggregate amount of this benefit would have been approximately $21,272$22,154 if Mr. Sabatino’sRoss’s employment had terminated as of December 31, 2013.2016.


Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

Mr. Clare Copeland (Chairman), Mr. Thomas N. Davidson, Mr. Robert J. Kamerschen, Mr. Scott Kauffman, Mr. Michael J.L. KirbyLarry Kramer and Mr. Irwin Simon served on the Human Resources & Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors during 2013.2016. None of the persons who served on the Human Resources & Compensation Committee at the time of such service are, or have been, an employee or officer of the Company or had any relationship requiring disclosure under Item 404 of Regulation S-K. In addition, none of the Company’s executive officers serves, or has served during the last completed fiscal year, as a member of the board of directors or compensation committee of any other entity that has or has had one or more of its executive officers serving as a member of the Company’s Board of Directors.

Securities Authorized for Issuance Underunder Equity Compensation Plans

On May 26, 2005, the Company’s shareholders approved the Company’s 2005 Stock Incentive Plan, which was subsequently amended on June 1, 2007 and on June 2, 2009. The 2005 Stock Incentive Plan authorizes the issuance of awards to employees, officers, directors and consultants of the Company with respect to 6,750,000 shares of MDC Partners’ Class A Shares or any other security in to which such shares shall be exchanged. On May 30,5, 2008, the Company’s shareholders approved the 2008 Key Partner Incentive Plan, which provides for the issuance of 900,000 Class A Shares. On June 1, 2011,5 2012, the Company’s shareholders approved the 2011 Stock Incentive Plan, which provides for the issuance of up to 3,000,000 Class A shares. The SARs Plan was initially adopted and approved effective as of January 1, 2003, and was subsequently amended and restated in 2004, 2006 and 2013.2014. On June 1, 2016, the Company’s shareholders approved the 2016 Stock Incentive Plan, which authorizes the issuance of awards to employees, officers and directors of the Company with respect to 1,500,000 MDC Partners’ Class A Shares.

The following table sets out as at December 31, 20132016 the number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options and rights, the weighted average exercise price of outstanding options and rights and the number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans.

      
 Number of Securities to be Issued Upon Exercise of Outstanding Options Warrants and Rights Weighted Average Exercise Price of Outstanding Options
Warrants and Rights
 Number of Securities Remaining Available for Future Issuance (Excluding Column (a)) Number of Securities to be
Issued Upon Exercise of
Outstanding Options
Warrants and Rights
 Weighted Average
Exercise Price of
Outstanding Options
Warrants and Rights
 Number of Securities
Remaining Available for
Future Issuance
(Excluding Column (a))
 (a) (b) (c) (a) (b) (c)
Equity Compensation Plans:
                              
Approved by stockholders:
               
Approved by stockholders
               
Share options and restricted stock  1,488,954(1)  $6.03   1,434,554(2)   120,511(1)  $5.83(2)   2,017,872(3) 
Not Approved by stockholders:         
Not Approved by stockholders         

(1)Includes 1,376,454 shares of83,011 restricted stock and RSUs.units (“RSUs”).
(2)The weighted average exercise price relates only to outstanding stock options. The calculation of the weighted average exercise price does not include outstanding equity awards that are received or exercised for no consideration.
(3)Restricted stock, RSUs and other forms of equity awards may be issued under the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan, 2008 Key Partner Incentive Plan, the 2011 Stock Incentive Plan, the 2016 Stock Incentive Plan and the Stock Appreciation Plan.

Indebtedness of Directors, Executive Officers and Senior Officers

The aggregateThere is currently no indebtedness owed to MDC Partnersby any of MDC’s Directors, executive officers or its subsidiariessenior officers, and there was no such indebtedness owed to MDC as of December 31, 2013, of all current and former officers, directors and employees of MDC Partners or any of their subsidiaries (and their associates) entered into in connection with (a) a purchase of securities of MDC Partners pursuant to a securities purchase program, excluding routine indebtedness and (b) all other indebtedness, excluding routine indebtedness, was as described in the following table:

Aggregate Indebtedness

  
Purpose To MDC Partners or Its Subsidiaries To Another Entity
(a) Share purchases $256,529    
(b) Other  2,037,453    

The following table sets forth all of the other indebtedness of the directors, executive officers and senior officers of MDC Partners and their associates to MDC Partners during the most recently completed financial year for unsecured loans repayable within twelve months after termination of employment.

Other Loans

    
Name and Principal Position Largest Amount
Outstanding During 2013
($)
 Amount Outstanding as of
December 31, 2013
($)
 Interest
Rate
 Purpose
of Loan
Miles S. Nadal, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President  5,477,751   0(1)   (2)   Personal loan to senior officer 

(1)During April 2013, this loan was repaid in full.
(2)These loans were non-interest bearing.

The loans identified in the preceding chart were outstanding prior to the effective date of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and these “grandfathered” loans have not been subsequently modified or amended by the Company. As of April 26, 2013, Mr. Nadal has repaid and satisfied in full the remaining principal balance of all previously outstanding loans made by the Company to Mr. Nadal and his affiliates. After giving effect to this final repayment by Mr. Nadal to the Company, there is currently $0 remaining due and owing to the Company in respect of all prior loans.

2016. The Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines prohibit the Company from making any new personal loans or extensions of credit to Directors or executive officers of the Company.

Insurance

MDC holds directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policies that are designed to protect MDC Partners and its directors and officers against any legal action which may arise due to wrongful acts on the part of directors and/or officers of MDC. The policies are written for a current limit of $35$80 million, subject to a corporate deductible up to $250,000$1,000,000 per claim.indemnifiable claims. In respect of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013,2016, the cost to MDC of maintaining the policies was $288,903.1,069,622. The twelve-month premium cost of the current policy, effective from August 1, 20132016 until July 31, 2014,2017, is equal to $297,267.

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

For transactions with related parties, see the Company’s Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2013: “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Transactions with Related Parties”.

Other than as described herein or therein, no director, officer, principal shareholder or proposed nominee for election as a director of MDC and no associate or affiliate of the foregoing persons has or has had any material interest, direct or indirect, in any transaction since the beginning of MDC’s last completed fiscal year or in any proposed transaction which, in either such case, has materially affected or will materially affect MDC.$1,182,444.


 

Review and Approval of Related Party Transactions

The Company’s Code of Conduct requires directors and employees to avoid activities that could conflict with the interests of MDC Partners, except for transactions that are disclosed and approved in advance. The CompanyBoard has also adopted a written “RelatedRelated Party Transactions Policy” which requires to assist it in reviewing, approving and ratifying related party transactions. The Related Party Transactions Policy provides that any “relatedall related party transaction”transactions covered by the policy must be approved in advance by the Audit Committee;provided,however,Committee, except that any ordinary course transaction in which an operating subsidiary of the Company derives revenue from a related party may be approved on an annual basis by the Audit Committee. To facilitate compliance with this policy, any Director orDirectors and executive officerofficers of the Company shallmust notify the Company’s General Counsel and CFO as soon as reasonably practicable about any potential related party transaction. If the Company’s General Counsel and CFO determine that the transaction constitutes a related party transaction, the transaction will be referred to the Audit Committee for its consideration. The Audit Committee will be provided with full details of the proposed related party transaction, including: the terms and conditions of the proposed transaction; the business purpose of the transaction; and the benefits to the Company and to the relevant related party. A copy

In reviewing related party transactions, the Audit Committee will consider all relevant facts and circumstances, including, among others:

The benefits of thisthe transaction to the Company;
The terms of the transaction and whether they are fair (arm’s-length) and in the ordinary course of the Company’s business; and
The size and expected term of the transaction.

Generally, the Related Party Transactions Policy applies to any transaction that would be required by the SEC to be disclosed in which the Company was or is available for review athttp://www.mdccorp.com/investors/corporate governance.proposed to be, a participant and in which a “Related Party” had, has or will have a direct or indirect material interest. The policy also applies to any amendment or modification to an existing Related Party Transaction, regardless of whether such transaction has previously been approved.

Certain Related Party Transactions

The Company engaged in the following related party transactions in 2016, each of which was reviewed and approved by the Audit Committee in accordance with the Related Party Transactions Policy described above:

Employee Relationships

Scott L. Kauffman is Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company. His daughter, Sarah Kauffman, has been employed by KBS (a subsidiary of the Company) since July 2011, and currently acts as Director of Operations, Attention Partners. In 2016, her total compensation, including salary, bonus and other benefits, totaled approximately $145,000. Her compensation is commensurate with that of her peers.


 

REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD

The following Report of the Audit Committee does not constitute soliciting material and should not be deemed filed or incorporated by reference into any other filing by MDC Partners under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, except to the extent MDC Partners specifically incorporates this Report by reference therein.

The Audit Committee is responsible for assisting the Board in serving as an oversight to MDC Partners’ accounting, auditing, financial reporting, internal control and legal compliance functions. The Audit Committee has implemented procedures to ensure that during the course of each fiscal year, it devotes the attention that it deems necessary or appropriate to each of the matters assigned to it under its charter including, whenever appropriate, meeting in executive sessions with MDC Partners’ independent auditors without the presence of MDC Partners’ management.

Management is responsible for the financial reporting process, including the system of internal controls, for the preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and for the report on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. The Company’s independent auditors are responsible for auditing those financial statements and expressing an opinion as to their conformity with GAAP and for opining on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. The Audit Committee’s responsibility is to oversee and review the financial reporting process and to review and discuss the status and completed copy of management’s report on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

The Audit Committee reviewed and discussed with management and BDO USA, LLP’sLLP, the Company’s independent registered accountants, management’s assessment of the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting in accordance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, including the matters more fully disclosed in Item 9A (Controls and Procedures) of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.2016.

In overseeing the preparation of MDC Partners’ financial statements, the Audit Committee met with both management and MDC Partners’ outside auditors to review and discuss all financial statements prior to their issuance and to discuss significant accounting issues. Management advised the Audit Committee that all financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP, and the Audit Committee discussed the statements with both management and the outside auditors.

With respect to MDC Partners’ outside auditors, the Audit Committee, among other things, discussed with BDO USA, LLP matters relating to its independence, and received from BDO USA, LLP written disclosures and a letter from BDO USA, LLP as required by Rule 3520the applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board. The Audit Committee also discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm the matters required to be discussed by PCAOB Standard No. 16,1301,Communications with Audit Committee, as amended, which includes, among other items, matters related to the conduct of the annual audit of MDC Partners’ financial statements.

On the basis of their reviews and discussions, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board that the Board approve (and the Board has approved) the inclusion of MDC Partners’ audited financial statements in MDC Partners’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013,2016, for filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Canadian Securities Administrators.

Effective April 1, 2006 the Company engaged BDO USA, LLP (“BDO USA”) as its independent registered public accounting firm. The decision to engage BDO USA, LLP was made by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors and the Board of Directors of the Company. The Committee and the Board have also approved, and submitted for shareholder approval, the selection of BDO USA, LLP as MDC Partners’ independent auditors for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2014.2017.

The Audit Committee’s current charter is appended to this Circular as Exhibit A.

Audit Committee of the Board
Michael KirbyAnne Marie O’Donovan (Chair)
Thomas DavidsonDaniel Goldberg
Clare Copeland
Irwin SimonLarry Kramer


 

ITEM 2 — APPOINTMENT OF AUDITORS
AND AUTHORIZING THE AUDIT COMMITTEE TO DETERMINE ITS REMUNERATION

Subject to the action of the shareholders, upon recommendation of the Audit Committee, the Board has recommended to the shareholders the appointment of BDO USA, LLP, independent registered public accountants, to audit and report on the consolidated financial statements of MDC Partners for the fiscal year ending December 31, 20142017 and to perform such other services as may be required of them. BDO USA, LLP has served as independent public accountants for MDC Partners since April 1, 2006. The Board has directed that management submit the appointment of the auditors for approval by the shareholders at the Meeting. Representatives of BDO USA, LLP are expected to be present at the meeting, will have the opportunity to make a statement if they desire to do so and will be available to respond to appropriate shareholder questions.

Unless otherwise instructed, the persons named in the accompanying proxy (provided the same is duly executed in their favor and is duly deposited) intend to vote FOR the appointment of BDO USA, LLP, independent registered public accountants, as auditors of MDC Partners, to hold office until the close of the next annual meeting of shareholders of MDC Partners, at a remuneration to be fixed by the directors of MDC Partners.

In addition to retaining BDO USA, LLP to audit MDC Partners’ consolidated financial statements for 20122015 and 2013,2016, the Company retained BDO USA, LLP and other consulting firms to provide advisory, auditing and consulting services in 20122015 and 2013.2016. These services included audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other services. The following tables set forth the aggregate fees billed to MDC Partners by BDO USA, LLP for professional services in fiscal years 20122015 and 2013:2016:

BDO USA, LLP

    
 2012 2013 2015 2016
Audit Fees(1) $2,129,000  $2,312,000  $2,164,259  $2,447,685 
Tax Fees(2)  88,500   57,000       
Audit Related Fees(3)          894,309  $329,539 
All Other Fees                
Total $2,217,500  $2,369,000  $3,058,568  $2,777,229 

(1)Fees for the annual financial statement audit, including internal control assessment related fees, quarterly financial statement reviews and regulatory comment letters.
(2)Fees for services rendered for foreign tax services.
(3)Fees for services rendered in connection with acquisition due diligence and other services.services in 2015. In 2016, includes fees for services rendered in connection with the prior SEC investigation.

All fees listed above have been pre-approved by the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee has, however, delegated to the Chairman of the Audit Committee the authority to pre-approve permitted non-audit services (as such services are defined by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002) provided that (i) the aggregate estimated amount of such fees will not exceed $25,000 and (ii) the Chairman of the Audit Committee reports any pre-approval so granted at the next scheduled meeting of the Audit Committee.

The Audit Committee Charter provides for the Audit Committee to establish the auditors’ fees. Such fees have been based upon the complexity of the matters in question and the time incurred by the auditors.

YOUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS
A VOTE “FOR” APPOINTMENT OF BDO USA, LLP AS MDC PARTNERS’ AUDITORS.

AUDITORS
AND AUTHORIZING THE AUDIT COMMITTEE TO DETERMINE BDO USA, LLP’S REMUNERATION.


 

ITEM 3 — ADVISORY VOTE TO APPROVE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The guiding principles of the Company’s compensation policies and decisions include aligning each executive’s compensation with the Company’sour business strategy and the interests of our shareholders and providing incentives needed to attract, motivate and retain key executives who are important to our long-term success. Consistent with this philosophy, a significant portion of the total incentive compensation for each of our executives is directly related to the Company’s earnings and to other performance factors that measure our progress against the goals of our strategic and operating plans, as well as performance against our peers.

Shareholders are urged to read the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section of this Proxy Statement, as well as the Summary Compensation Table and other related compensation tables and narrative, which discussesdiscuss how our compensation design and practices reflect our compensation philosophy. The Compensation Committee and the Board of Directors believe that our compensation design and practices are effective in implementing our guiding principles.

In accordance with recently adopted amendments to Section 14A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and as a matter of good corporate governance, we are asking shareholders to approve the following advisory resolution at the 20142017 Annual Meeting of Shareholders:

RESOLVED, that the compensation paid to the Company’s named executive officers, as disclosed pursuant to Item 402 of Regulation S-K, including the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, compensation tables and narrative discussion contained in this Proxy Statement, is hereby APPROVED.

This advisory resolution, commonly referred to as a “say-on-pay” resolution, is non-binding on the Board of Directors. Although non-binding, the Board of Directors and the Compensation Committee value the opinions of our shareholders and will review and consider the voting results when making future decisions regarding our executive compensation program.

YOUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS
A VOTE “FOR” THE ADVISORY RESOLUTION TO APPROVE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.


ITEM 4 — ADVISORY VOTE ON THE FREQUENCY OF FUTURE VOTES
ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Pursuant to recently adopted amendments to Section 14A of the Exchange Act, we are asking shareholders to vote on whether future advisory votes on executive compensation of the nature reflected in Item 3 above should occur every one year, every two years or every three years.

After careful consideration and dialogue with our shareholders, the Board of Directors has determined that continuing its current policy to hold an advisory vote on executive compensation every year is the most appropriate policy for the Company at this time, and recommends that shareholders vote for future advisory votes on executive compensation to occur every year. While the Company’s executive compensation programs are designed to promote a long-term connection between pay and performance, the Board of Directors recognizes that executive compensation disclosures are made annually. Holding an annual advisory vote on executive compensation provides the Company with more direct and immediate feedback on our compensation disclosures. We believe that an annual advisory vote on executive compensation is consistent with our practice of seeking input and engaging in dialogue with our shareholders on corporate governance matters (including the Company’s practice of having all directors elected annually and annually providing shareholders the opportunity to ratify the Audit Committee’s selection of independent auditors) and our executive compensation philosophy, policies and practices.

This advisory vote on the frequency of future advisory votes on executive compensation is non-binding on the Board of Directors. Shareholders will be able to specify one of four choices for this proposal on the proxy card: every one year, two years, three years or abstain. Shareholders are not voting to approve or disapprove the Board’s recommendation. Although non-binding, the Board and the Compensation Committee will carefully review the voting results. Notwithstanding the Board’s recommendation and the outcome of the shareholder vote, the Board may in the future decide to conduct advisory votes on a more or less frequent basis and may vary its practice based on factors such as discussions with shareholders and the adoption of material changes to compensation programs.

YOUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR EVERY “ONE YEAR” WITH RESPECT TO HOW FREQUENTLY FUTURE ADVISORY VOTES TO APPROVE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION SHOULD OCCUR.


 

SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

Under Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act, the Company’s directors, executive officers and any persons holding 10% or more of the common stock are required to report their ownership of common stock and any changes in that ownership to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”)SEC within a prescribed period of time and to furnish the Company with copies of such reports. Specific due dates for these reports have been established and the Company is required to report in this Proxy Statement any failure to file on a timely basis by such persons. To the Company’s knowledge, based solely upon a review of copies of such reports received by the Company which were filed with the SEC for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013,2016, and upon written representations from such persons that no other reports were required, the Company has been advised that all reports required to be filed under Section 16(a) have been timely filed with the SEC.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

A copy of the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by MDC Partners with the Securities and Exchange Commission for 20122016 is available, without charge, to shareholders at MDC Partners’ website atwww.mdc-partners.com, on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website atwww.sec.gov, on the SEDAR website atwww.sedar.com, or upon written request to 745 Fifth Avenue, 19th Floor, New York, NY 10151, Attention: Investor Relations. Financial information is provided in MDC Partners’ consolidated financial statements and Management’s Discussion & Analysis for the year ended December 31, 2013.2016. A copy of MDC Partners’ most recent consolidated financial statements, interim financial statements, and proxy statement and management information circular may also be obtained by shareholders, without charge, upon written request from the Secretary of MDC Partners or from the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website atwww.sec.gov or the SEDAR website atwww.sedar.com.

SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS FOR 20152018 ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

Under certain circumstances, stockholders are entitled to present proposals at stockholder meetings. The 2015Annual2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders willis expected to be held on or about June 1, 2015. Proposals2, 2018. In accordance with the rules established by the SEC, any shareholder proposal submitted pursuant to Rule 14a-8 of stockholdersthe Exchange Act (“Rule 14a-8”) intended to be included in the proxy materials for the 20142018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders must be received by the Secretary of the Company, 745 Fifth Avenue, 19th Floor, New York, NY 10151, by December 21, 2014,28, 2017, in a form that complies with the Company’s Bylaws and applicable requirements. Any proposal submitted after December 21, 2014,28, 2017, will not be considered timely except as requiredfor the purposes of Rule 14a-8.

Moreover, unless a shareholder who wishes to present a proposal at the Annual Meeting outside the processes of Rule 14a-8 has submitted such proposal to us by law.the close of business on March 8, 2018, subject to applicable rules, we will have discretionary authority to vote on any such proposal with respect to all proxies submitted to us even when we do not include in our proxy statement advice on the nature of the matter and how we intend to exercise our discretion to vote on the matter.

GENERAL

Management knows of no matter to come before the Meeting other than the matters referred to in the accompanying Notice. If any matters which are not now known should properly come before the Meeting, the accompanying proxy instrument will be voted on such matters in accordance with the best judgment of the person voting it.

The contents and sending of this Proxy Statement and Management Information Circular have been approved by the Board as of the date hereof.

By Order of the Board

[GRAPHIC MISSING] [GRAPHIC MISSING]
Mitchell S. Gendel
General Counsel and Corporate Secretary

New York, N.Y.
April 25, 201427, 2017


 

EXHIBIT A

MDC PARTNERS INC.

CHARTER OF THE
AUDIT COMMITTEE
OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF MDC PARTNERS INC.
AS ADOPTED AND AMENDED BY THE BOARD
ON FEBRUARY 26, 2004OCTOBER 28, 2015

I. AuthorityAUTHORITY

The Audit Committee (the “Committee”) of the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of MDC Partners Inc. (the “Corporation”) ishas established pursuant to Section 42 of the Corporation’s Bylaw No. A-l and Section 158 of the Ontario Business Corporations Act.an Audit Committee (the “Committee”). The Committee shall be comprised of three or more directors, as determined from time to time by resolution of the Board. Consistent with the appointment of other Board committees, the members of the Committee shall be elected by the Board at the annual organizational meeting of the Board or at such other time as may be determined by the Board. The Chairman of the Committee shall be designated by the Board, provided that if the Board does not so designate a Chairman, the members of the Committee, by majority vote, may designate a Chairman. The presence in person or by telephone of a majority of the Committee’s members shall constitute a quorum for any meeting of the Committee. All actions of the Committee will require the vote of a majority of its members present at a meeting of the Committee at which a quorum is present.

II. Purpose of the CommitteePURPOSE OF THE COMMITTEE

The Committee’s purpose is to provide assistance to the Board in fulfilling its legalfiduciary obligations and fiduciary obligationsoversight responsibilities with respect to matters involving(1) the accounting, auditing, financial reporting, internal control and legal compliance functionsintegrity of the CorporationCorporation’s financial statements, (2) the Corporation’s compliance with legal and its subsidiaries.regulatory requirements, (3) the independent auditor’s qualifications and independence, and (4) the performance of the Corporation’s internal audit function and independent auditors. The Committee will also prepare the report that SEC rules require to be included in the Corporation’s annual proxy statement.

The Committee is directly responsible for the appointment (subject to shareholder approval), compensation, retention and oversight of the work of the Corporation’s independent auditor engaged for the purpose of preparing or issuing an audit report or related work or performing other audit, review or attest services for the Corporation. In accordance with the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, (the “SOA”), the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and the rules promulgated thereunder by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), and the rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the “NASD”), the rules of the Toronto Stock Exchange (the “TSX”) and the rules and instruments promulgated by the Ontario Securities Commission (the “OSC”),Nasdaq, the independent auditor must report directly to the Committee and is accountable to the Committee (as representatives of the shareholders of the Corporation). The Committee’s oversight responsibilities include the authority to approve all audit engagement fees and terms, as well as all permitted non-audit engagements and resolution of disagreements between management and the independent auditor regarding financial reporting.

It is the objective of the Committee to maintain free and open means of communications among the Board, the independent auditor, internal audit and the financial and senior management of the Corporation.

III. Composition of the CommitteeCOMPOSITION OF THE COMMITTEE

Independence

Each member of the Committee shall be an “independent” director within the meaning of Section 10A(m)(3) of the Exchange Act, Rule 10A-3(b)(1) thereunder, and Nasdaq Marketplace Rule 4200(a)(15) of the NASD, and an “unrelated” director within the meaning of section 472 of the TSX Listed Company Manual, subject to applicable exceptions.

Financial Literacy and Expertise

All members of the Committee must be able to read and understand fundamental financial statements, including a company’s balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement. At least one member of the Committee shall be an “audit committee financial expert” within the meaningas defined in Item 16A of applicable SEC and OSC rulesForm 20-F and at least one member shall have accounting or related financial experience as required under applicable TSX and NASDNasdaq rules.


Specifically, the audit committee financial expert and the member with accounting or related financial experience must have the following attributes:

(a)An understanding and ability to analyze and interpret a full set of financial statements, including the notes attached thereto, prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles used to prepare those statements;
(b)An ability to assess the general application of generally accepted accounting principles in connection with the accounting for estimates, accruals and reserves;
(c)Experience preparing, auditing, analyzing or evaluating financial statements that present a breadth and level of complexity of accounting issues that are generally comparable to the breadth and complexity of issues that can reasonably be expected to be raised by the registrant’s financial statements, or experience actively supervising one or more persons engaged in such activities;
(d)An understanding of internal controls and procedures for financial reporting; and
(e)An understanding of audit committee functions.

The Committee shall ensure that the Corporation provides to applicable regulatory authorities any required certification relating to adequacy of this Charter and composition of the Committee.


IV. Duties and Responsibilities of the CommitteeDUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE COMMITTEE

In carrying out its duties and responsibilities, the Committee’s policies and procedures should remain flexible, so that it may be in a position to best react or respond to changing circumstances or conditions. While there is no “blueprint” to be followed by the Committee in carrying out its duties and responsibilities, the following should be considered within the authority of the Committee (it being understood that the Committee may diverge from such matters as considered appropriate given the circumstances):

Selection and Evaluation of Auditors

(a)Select the firm of independent public accountants to audit the books and accounts of the Corporation and its subsidiaries for each fiscal year;
(b)Annually Reviewreview and approve the terms of engagement and determineapprove the remuneration of Corporation’s independent auditor; and
(c)Review the performance of the Corporation’s independent auditor and terminate or replace the independent auditor when circumstances warrant.

Independence of Auditors

(a)Ensure that the Corporation’s independent auditor is independent and capable of exercising impartial judgment on all issues encompassed within its engagement. Regard shall be had to all applicable rules and regulations relating to independence, including those with respect to financial relationships, employment relationships, business relationships, the provision of non-audit services, contingent fees, partner rotation and compensation.compensation;
(b)Ensure that the independent auditor delivers to the Committee on a periodic basis a formal written statement delineating all relationships between the independent auditor and the Corporation, consistent with the PCAOB Independence Standards Board Standard 1;
(c)Actively engage in a dialogue with the independent auditor with respect to any disclosed relationships or services that may impact the objectivity and independence of the independent auditor; and
(d)Take appropriate action to satisfy itself of the auditor’s independence.

General Responsibility for Oversight of Auditors

(a)The Corporation’s independent auditor shall be ultimately accountable to the Committee and the Committee shall be responsible for the appointment (subject to shareholder approval), compensation, retention and oversight of the work of the Corporation’s independent auditor;

(b)Pre-approve all audit and permitted non-audit services to be provided by the independent auditor. The Committee may approve policies and procedures for the pre-approval of services to be rendered by the independent auditor, which policies and procedures are detailed as to the particular service. All non-audit services to be provided to the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries by the independent auditor or any of its subsidiaries which are not covered by pre-approval policies and procedures approved by the Committee shall be subject to pre-approval by the Committee; and
(c)Resolve all disagreements between management and the independent auditor regarding financial reporting.

Oversight of Annual Audit and Quarterly Financial Statements

(a)Review and approve the annual audit plan of the Corporation’s independent auditor, including the audit and non-audit services that the auditor is providing for the Corporation and its subsidiaries, the level of responsibility assumed by the auditor under generally accepted auditing standards and a summary of the audit approach;

(b)Before the release of annual financial statements, discuss with the independent auditor all matters required by PCAOB 16AICPA AU Section 380 (including the independent auditor’s responsibility under GAAP, the selection of and changes in significant accounting policies or their application, management judgments and accounting estimates, significant audit adjustments, the independent auditor’s responsibility for information other than financial statements, disagreements with management, consultation with other accountants, and difficulties encountered in performing the audit) and CICA Handbook section 5751 (which governs the communications between the independent auditors and the Committee);
(c)Receive a report from the Corporation’s independent auditor, prior to the filing of the audit report with the SEC or the OSC, regarding:
(i)all critical accounting policies and practices used by the Corporation; and
(ii)all material alternative accounting treatments of financial information within Canadian GAAP that have been discussed with management, including the ramifications of the use of such alternative treatments, and the treatment preferred by the independent auditor; and
(iii)other material communications between the independent auditor and management;
(d)Review and discuss with management the quarterly financial statements. Discuss with the independent auditor the results of its procedures on the statements.
(e)Prior to any disclosure, review and recommend to the Board for approval:
(i)the annual financial statements and related documents (MD&A, AIF, etc.);
(ii)the quarterly financial reports and related documents (including MD&A); and
(iii)other disclosure documents containing financial information that would likely be material to either the quarterly or annual financial statements.

Oversight and Monitoring of Other Financial Disclosures

(a)Review and recommend to the Board for approval all financial information of the Corporation contained in any prospectus, annual information form, information circular or similar document of the Corporation, and any earnings press release to be issued in conjunction with the annual and quarterly results;
(b)Annually or more frequently as required, discuss with management the types of financial and operational information and earnings guidance to be disclosed to credit rating agencies that are subject to confidentiality agreements. The Committee need not discuss in advance with management each instance in which the Corporation gives earnings guidance to credit rating agencies, unless the substance of a presentation to any credit rating agency constitutes a material shift in the Corporation strategy not previously approved by the Board;

(c)Annually or more frequently as required, discuss with management the types of financial and operational information and earnings guidance to be disclosed to analysts or shareholders (in groups or one-on-one) and the processes for ensuring that new material information is first or simultaneously disseminated in the public domain and subsequently included on the Corporation’s website. The Committee need not discuss in advance with management each instance in which the Corporation gives earnings guidance to analysts, unless the substance of a presentation to any analyst constitutes a material shift in the Corporation strategy not previously approved by the Board; and
(d)Review the public disclosure required in connection with the Committee’s pre-approval of audit and non-audit services provided by the independent auditor.

Oversight of Financial Reporting Processes and Internal Controls

(a)Review with management, internal audit and the independent auditor the adequacy and effectiveness of the Corporation’s accounting and internal control policies and procedures, including controls and security of the computerized information systems;systems.
(b)Review with management its compliance with prescribed policies, procedures and internal control;

(c)Review with management, internal audit and the independent auditor any reportable conditions and material weaknesses affecting internal control;
(d)Establish and maintain free and open means of communication between and among the Board, the Committee, the Corporation’s independent auditor, internal audit and the Corporation’s management; and
(e)Review with management major financial and asset related risks and the steps taken to monitor and control such risks.

Oversight of Internal Audit

(a)Review and discuss with the SVP, Compliance & Risk Management the scope of work of the internal audit function, its plans and the issues identified as a result of its work and how management is addressing these issues;
(b)Review the budget, qualifications, activities, effectiveness and organizational structure of the internal audit function;
(c)Review and approve the Internal Audit charter and any proposed amendments thereto;
(d)Review the performance and approve the appointment or dismissal of the SVP, Compliance & Risk Management;
(e)Meet separately with the SVP, Compliance & Risk Management at least quarterly basis; and
(f)Review summaries of significant internal audit reports and management’s responses.

Other Matters

(a)Meet with outside counsel when appropriate, to review legal and regulatory matters, including any matters that may have a material impact on the financial statements of the Corporation;
(b)Establish procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received by the Corporation regarding accounting, internal controls or auditing matters and the confidential, anonymous submission by employees of the Corporation of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters;
(c)Review and approve all related party transactions with any director or nominee, executive officer, holder of more than 5% of any class of the Corporations voting securities or any family member of the foregoing persons, other than those related party transactions in respect of which the Board has delegated review and approval to a special committee of independent directors;directors.
(d)Conduct or authorize investigations into any matters within the Committee’s scope of responsibilities, including retaining outside counsel or other consultants or experts for this purpose;purpose.
(e)Discuss with management the Corporation’s policies and processes with respect to risk assessment and risk management, and recommend appropriate modifications (if any); and
(e)(f)Perform such additional activities, and consider such other matters, within the scope of its responsibilities, as the Committee or the Board deems necessary or appropriate.

With respect to the duties and responsibilities listed above, the Committee should:

(a)Report regularly to the Board on its activities, as appropriate;
(b)Exercise reasonable diligence in gathering and considering all material information;
(c)Understand and weigh alternative courses of conduct that may be available;
(d)Focus on weighing the benefit versus harm to the Corporation and its shareholders when considering alternative recommendations or courses of action;
(e)If the Committee deems it appropriate, secure independent expert advice and understand the expert’s

findings and the basis for such findings, including retaining independent counsel, accountants or others to assist the Committee in fulfilling its duties and responsibilities;

(f)Provide management and the Corporation’s independent auditor with appropriate opportunities to meet privately with the Committee; and
(g)Review the Charter of the Audit Committee annually and recommend it to the Board.

V. Meetings of the CommitteeMEETINGS OF THE COMMITTEE

The Committee shall meet with such frequency and at such intervals as it shall determine is necessary to carry out its duties and responsibilities. As part of its purpose to foster open communications, the Committee shall meet at least annuallyquarterly with management, internal audit and the Corporation’s independent auditor in separate executive sessions to discuss any matters that the Committee or each of these groups or persons believe should be discussed privately. The Chairman should work with the Chief Financial Officer, General Counsel and management to establish the agendas for Committee meetings. The Committee, in its discretion, may ask members of management or others to attend its meetings (or portions thereof) and to provide pertinent information as necessary. The Committee shall maintain minutes of its meetings and records relating to those meetings and the Committee’s activities and provide copies of such minutes to the Board.

VI. Advisors and FundingADVISORS AND FUNDING

The Committee shall have the authority to engage independent counsel and other advisors as it determines necessary to carry out its duties and responsibilities. The Corporation shall provide for appropriate funding, as determined by the Committee, for payment of any compensation (i) to any independent auditor engaged for the purpose of rendering or issuing an audit report or related work or performing other audit, review or attest services for the Corporation, and (ii) to any independent advisors employed by the Committee.

VII. Disclosure and Review of CharterDISCLOSURE AND REVIEW OF CHARTER

The charter shall be (1) published in the Corporation’s annual report or information circular once every three years or following a material amendment to it; or (2) be posted in an up-to-date format on the Corporation’s web site. The Committee should review and reassess annually the adequacy of this Charter as required by the applicable rules of Nasdaq or the TSX.Nasdaq.

While the Committee has the duties and responsibilities set forth in this Charter, the Committee is not responsible for planning or conducting the audit or for determining whether the Corporation’s financial statements are complete and accurate and are in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Management has the responsibility for preparing the financial statements and implementing internal controls and the independent auditor have the responsibility of auditing the financial statements. Similarly, it is not the responsibility of the Committee to resolve disagreements, if any, between management and the independent auditor or to ensure that the Corporation complies with all laws and regulations.


 

EXHIBIT B

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

DISCLOSURE OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES
(CANADIAN NATIONAL INSTRUMENT 58-101)

The directors of MDC Partners Inc. consider good corporate governance to be central to the effective and efficient operation of the Corporation.Company. The business of the CorporationCompany is supervised by its boardBoard of directors,Directors, directly and through its committees. The Canadian Securities Administrators require disclosure on an annual basis of the Corporation’sCompany’s corporate governance practices in accordance with Form 58-101 — Disclosure of Corporate Governance Practices. The Corporation’sCompany’s corporate governance practices are set out below.

The Board of Directors

In determining whether a particular director is independent, the Board examines the factual circumstances in the context of that particular year. The Board proposed for election in this Circular is composed of eightseven (7) members, all of whom are considered to be independent directors with the exception of Messrs. Nadal and Pustil,Mr Kauffman, who are membersis a member of management. The following directors of MDC Partners also serve as directors (or senior executive officers) of companies that are reporting issuers (or the equivalent) in Canada or the U.S.:

Scott L. Kauffman:  currently serves as the PresidentChairman and Chief Executive Officer, and as a director, of New Engineering University, andOfficer. He is also serves as the Chairman of severaltwo venture-backed internet companies.

Clare R. Copeland:  currently serves as Vice Chairman of Falls Management Company. He is also a director of Chesswood and a trustee of RioCan Real Estate Investment Trust Chesswood Income Fund, and Telesat, and is a member of the board of directors of Danier Leather Inc. and Entertainment One Ltd.Telesat.

Thomas N. DavidsonDaniel S. Goldberg; currently serves as President and Chief Executive Officer of Telesat.

Bradley J. Gross:  currently serves as a Managing Director at Goldman Sachs & Co. He is also a director of Americold Realty Trust, Griffon Corporation, Neovia Logistics Holdings, PSAV Holdings and Proquest Holdings.

Larry S. Kramer:  currently serves as Chairman of NuTech Precision Metals,The Street Inc. He is also a director of Gannett and a trustee at both Syracuse University and Harvard Business School Publishing.

Robert J. Kamerschen:  currently is a private investor and serves as a senior advisor and consultant.

Michael J.L. KirbyAnne Marie O’Donovan:  currently serves as President and director of O’Donovan Advisory Services Ltd. She is also a director of Just Energy Income Fund and Indigo Books & Music Inc.

Stephen M. Pustil:  currently serves as a director of Trez Capital Mortgage Investment Corporation, Aviva Canada and Trez Senior Mortgage Investment Corporation.Cadillac Fairview.

Irwin D. Simon:  currently serves as aPresident, Chief Executive Officer and director of The Hain Celestial Group and the Jarden Corporation.Group.

All independent directors frequently meet at the beginning or end of each regularly scheduled quarterly Board or Committee meeting without non-independent directors and management present. The Board has access to information independent of management through MDC Partners’ auditor who reports to the Audit Committee. The specific responsibilities of the Board include reviewing and approving all major strategic decisions, including any change in the strategic direction of MDC Partners and acquisitions and/or divestitures and other matters (such as guarantees) in excess of $5 million; reviewing and approving annual budgets, including capital expenditure plans; reviewing and approving operating results for each quarter and year to date. As part of its ongoing activities, the Board regularly receives and comments upon reports of management as to the performance of MDC Partners’ business and management’s expectations. The Board is therefore of the view that the appropriate structures and procedures are in place to ensure that it can function independent of management.

Effective as of March 1, 2012,July 20, 2015, the Board appointed Mr. Scott L. KauffmanIrwin Simon as the Presiding Director of the Board. Mr. KauffmanSimon is independent.

Board Mandate

The Board of Directors recently adopted a set of Corporate Governance Guidelines as a framework within which the Board and its Committees will conduct its business. A copy of the Guidelines is available free of charge at MDC Partners’ website athttp://www.mdc-partners.com/#/corporate_info/governance#investors/corporate-governance.


 

Position Descriptions

The Company’s bylaws and the Charters of each Board committee provide a detailed description of the roles and responsibilities of the Board (including the Chairman), management and each committee of the Board and their respective chairs.

The primary functions of the CEO are to lead the management of our businesses and affairs in accordance with the Company’s strategic plan and operating and capital budgets, as approved by the Board.

The Board has developed a written position description and mandate, which sets forth the CEO’s key responsibilities. These responsibilities include the following: (a) develop and recommend to the Board a long-term strategy and vision for the Company that leads to creation of shareholder value; (b) develop and recommend to the Board annual business plans and budgets that support the Company’s long-term strategy; (c) consistently strive to achieve the Company’s financial and operating goals and objectives; and (d) develop the corporate and partner management teams and succession plans.

The Human Resources & Compensation Committee (described below) is responsible for establishing, monitoring and evaluating objectives and standards of performance for the Chief Executive Officer and other executive officers on an annual basis. Salary, bonus, loans or other payments for the benefit of the Chief Executive Officer must be reviewed and approved by the Human Resources & Compensation Committee. Related party expenses for services rendered and in the nature of expense reimbursement must also be approved by the Human Resources & Compensation Committee.

Orientation and Continuing Education

New directors to MDC Partners have generally been executives with extensive business experience and directorship responsibilities on the boards of other public and private institutions. Orientation for these individuals is provided through a review of past Board materials and other private and public documents concerning MDC Partners. In addition, Board members are encouraged to attend (at the cost and expense of the Company) continuing education programs identified by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee each year to ensure that they maintain the skills necessary for them to meet their obligations as directors.

Ethical Business Conduct

The Company has adopted a Code of Conduct, which applies to all directors, officers (including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer) and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. The Code of Conduct was adopted in order to help directors, officers and employees resolve ethical issues. The Code of Conduct covers topics including, but not limited to, conflicts of interest, confidentiality of information and compliance with laws. The Company’s policy is to not permit any waiver of the Code of Conduct for any director or executive officer, except in extremely limited circumstances. The Board, through the Audit Committee, monitors and assesses and claims alleged under the Code of Conduct. Any waiver of this Code of Conduct for directors or officers of the Company must be approved by the Company’s Board of Directors. Amendments to and waivers of the Code of Conduct will be publicly disclosed as required by applicable laws, rules and regulations. The Code of Conduct is available free of charge on the Company’s website athttp://www.mdc-partners.com, or by writing to MDC Partners Inc., 745 Fifth Avenue, 19th Floor, New York, NY 10151, Attention: Investor Relations.

Nomination of Directors

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is composed of fourthree (3) members, all of whom are considered to be independent. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for reviewing and making recommendations to the full Board with respect to developments in the area of corporate governance and the practices of the Board. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is also responsible for evaluating the performance of the Board as a whole and for reporting to the Board with respect to appropriate candidates for nominations to the Board. The current members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee are Messrs. Robert J. KamerschenIrwin Simon (Chairman), Thomas N. Davidson, Scott L. Kauffman,Larry Kramer and Michael J.L. Kirby.Anne Marie O’Donovan. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee’s current charter is available athttp://www.mdc-partners.com/#/corporate_info/committees. The Company will disclose any amendments to,


 

amendments to, or waivers of, the charter on its website atwww.mdc-partners.com in accordance with applicable law and the requirements of the NASDAQ corporate governance standards.

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee identifies, selects and recommends to the Board individuals qualified to serve both on the Board and on Board committees, including persons suggested by shareholders and others. In identifying candidates for nominations to the Board, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee seeks to maintain at all times a Board with a diverse range of experience, talent, expertise and background appropriate for the business of the Company. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee does not require any specific minimum qualifications or specific qualities or skills, but reviews each person’s qualifications on the whole, including a candidate’s particular experience, skills, expertise, diversity, personal and professional integrity, character, business judgment, time availability in light of other commitments, dedication, conflicts of interest and such other relevant factors that the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee considers appropriate in the context of the needs of the Board. Following that review, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee then selects nominees and recommends them to the Board for election by the shareholders or appointment by the Board, as the case may be. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee also reviews the suitability of each Board member for continued service as a director when that member’s term expires or that member experiences a significant change in status (for example, a change in employment). The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee has not implemented any particular additional policies or procedures with respect to suggestions received from shareholders with respect to Board or committee nominees.

Pursuant to its charter, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may conduct or authorize investigations or studies into matters with its scope of responsibilities and may retain, at the Company’s expense, such independent counsel or other consultants or advisers at it may deem necessary from time to time. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee has the sole authority to retain or terminate any search firm to be used to identify director candidates, including the sole authority to approve its fees and retention terms, with the Company bearing the cost of such fees.

Director Term Limits

The Board believes that the need to have experienced directors who are familiar with the business of the Company must be balanced with the need for fresh perspectives and a proactive approach. The Board has not adopted formal director term limits or other mechanisms of board renewal, in part, because the imposition of director term limits on a board implicitly discounts the value of experience and continuity among board members and runs the risk of excluding experienced and potentially valuable board members as a result of an arbitrary determination. In addition, imposing this restriction means the Board would lose the contributions of longer serving directors who have developed a deeper knowledge and understanding of the Company over time. The Board does not believe that long tenure impairs a director’s ability to act independently of management.

Policies Regarding the Representation of Women on the Board

The Company has not adopted a written policy relating to the identification and nomination of women directors to the Company’s board of directors but rather has an informal, unwritten policy. The Company generally considers diversity of race, ethnicity, gender, age, cultural background and professional experience in evaluating candidates for board membership. As evidence of this approach, the Board nominated Ms. O’Donovan to join the Board in 2016.

Consideration of the Representation of Women in the Director Identification and Selection Process

In identifying and nominating candidates for election or re-election to the board of directors, the Board considers the level of representation of women on the board, in addition to the competencies, skills and personal and other diverse qualities required for new directors in order to add value to the Company in light of opportunities and risks facing the Company. Selection of female candidates to the board will be, in part, dependent upon the pool of female candidates with the necessary skills, knowledge and experience. The ultimate decision will be based on merit and contribution the chosen candidate will bring to the board.


Consideration of the Representation of Women in Executive Officer Appointments

In appointing executive officers to the management team, the Company considers the level of representation of women in executive officer positions, and also takes into account the following factors: the competencies, skills and personal and other diverse qualities required for new executive officers in order to add value to the Company in light of opportunities and risks facing the Company.

Issuer’s Targets Regarding the Representation of Women on the Board and in Executive Officer Positions

The Company has not adopted a target for women on the board of directors because the Company does not believe that any director nominee should be chosen nor excluded because of gender. In selecting a director nominee, such as recently appointed Ms. O’Donovan, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee focuses on skills, expertise and background that would complement the existing Board. Directors will be recruited based on their ability and potential for meaningful contributions.

Similarly, the Company has not adopted a target for women in executive officer positions because the Company does not believe that any candidate for an executive officer position should be chosen nor excluded because of gender. In selecting candidates, the Company considers the skills, expertise and background that would complement the existing management team. Executive officers will be recruited based on their ability and contributions.

Number of Women on the Board and in Executive Officer Positions

As of the date of this Proxy Statement and Management Information Circular, (i) there is one woman on the Company’s Board of Directors, representing 16.7% of the directors and (ii) six (6) of the Company’s executive officers are women, representing 30% of the Company’s executive officers.

Compensation

The Human Resources & Compensation Committee is composed of sixthree members, all of whom are considered to be independent. The Human Resources & Compensation Committee makes recommendations to the Board on, among other things, the compensation of senior executives. The Human Resources & Compensation Committee discusses personnel and human resources matters including recruitment and development, management succession and benefits plans and grants awards under the 2011 Stock Incentive Plan, the 20052016 Stock Incentive Plan and the SARs Plan. Salary, bonus or other payments for the benefit of senior management are reviewed and approved by the Human Resources & Compensation Committee. The Human Resources & Compensation Committee reviews the compensation of members of the Board on an annual basis and makes recommendations to the Board. The Board considers their remuneration appropriate given the time commitment, risk and responsibilities associated with the position. The current members of the Human Resources & Compensation Committee are Messrs. Clare Copeland (Chairman), Thomas N. Davidson, Robert J. Kamerschen, Michael J.L. Kirby, Scott L. KauffmanLarry Kramer and Irwin Simon. The Human Resources & Compensation Committee’s current charter is available athttp://www.mdc-partners.com/#/corporate_info/committees.#investors/corporate-governance. The Company will disclose any amendments to, or waivers of, the charter on its website atwww.mdc-partners.com in accordance with applicable law and the requirements of the NASDAQ corporate governance standards.

Other Board Committees

The Board conducts its business through meetings of the Board and three standing committees: the Audit Committee, the Human Resources & Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. Copies of the charters of these committees are available, free of charge at MDC Partners’ website located athttp://www.mdc-partners.com/#/corporate_info/committees#investors/corporate-governance.


In addition, from time to time, special committees may be established under the direction of the Board when necessary to address specific issues.


Assessments

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for developing and recommending standards of performance of the Board, its committees and the individual directors through administration of an annual questionnaire. It is the responsibility of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee to assess the effectiveness of the Board as a whole and the committees of the Board. Participation of directors is expected at all Board and committee meetings. Directors are asked to notify MDC Partners if they are unable to attend, and attendance at meetings is duly recorded.


 

FORM OF PROXY — CLASS A SHARES

MDC PARTNERS INC.

FORM OF PROXY

THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED BY THE MANAGEMENT OF MDC PARTNERS INC. (“MDC PARTNERS”) FOR USE AT THE ANNUAL MEETING OF THE SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON JUNE 5, 2014.

The undersigned, a shareholder of MDC Partners, hereby nominates, constitutes and appoints as his or her nominee Mr. Miles S. Nadal, or failing him, Mr. Mitchell Gendel, or instead of any of the foregoing (strike out preceding names and print name of alternative nominee), with full power of substitution, to attend and vote all of the Class A Shares of MDC Partners held by the undersigned for and on behalf of the undersigned at the annual meeting of shareholders of MDC Partners to be held on Thursday, June 5, 2014 at MDC’s Innovation Centre, 745 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. commencing at 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) (the “Meeting”) and at any adjournment or postponement thereof in the manner indicated. If no specification is made, the shares represented by this proxy will be votedFOR each of the matters specified below:

1.The nominees proposed by management to act as directors of MDC Partners, to hold office until successors are elected at the next annual meeting of MDC Partners, or any adjournment or postponement thereof, or until his successor is otherwise elected, are:

VoteFOR:WITHHOLD from Voting:
Miles S. Nadaloo
Clare Copelandoo
Scott L. Kauffmanoo
Michael J.L. Kirbyoo
Stephen M. Pustiloo
Irwin D. Simonoo
2.to VoteFORo or toWITHHOLDo from Voting on the appointment of BDO USA, LLP to act as auditors of MDC Partners and to authorize the directors to fix their remuneration.
3.to VoteFORoAGAINSTo a non-binding advisory resolution on the Company’s executive compensation.

I HEREBY REVOKE ANY PRIOR PROXY OR PROXIES IN FAVOR OF THE NOMINEE. WITH RESPECT TO AMENDMENTS OR VARIATIONS TO ANY MATTER IN THE NOTICE OF MEETING AND ANY OTHER MATTERS WHICH MAY PROPERLY COME BEFORE THE MEETING, I HEREBY CONFER DISCRETIONARY AUTHORITY ON THE PERSON WHO VOTES AND ACTS ON MY BEHALF HEREUNDER TO VOTE WITH RESPECT TO AMENDMENTS OR VARIATIONS TO THE ABOVE MATTERS AND ON SUCH OTHER BUSINESS AS MAY PROPERLY COME BEFORE THE MEETING, AS HE OR SHE THINKS FIT. THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INSTRUCTIONS GIVEN ON ANY VOTE OR BALLOT CALLED.

DATED this     day of            , 2014.

PRINT NAME:

Signature of Registered Shareholder:

Number of Class A Shares Represented Hereby:[GRAPHIC MISSING]


 
 

INSTRUCTIONS FOR PROXY:

1.This proxy must be dated and signed by a shareholder or his or her attorney duly authorized in writing, or if the shareholder is a corporation, by the proper officers or directors under its corporate seal, or by an officer or attorney thereof duly authorized. When signing in a fiduciary or representative capacity, please give full title as such.
2.A shareholder has the right to appoint a person to attend and act for him or her and on his or her behalf at the Meeting other than the persons designated in this form of proxy. Such right may be exercised by filling in the name of such person in the blank space provided and striking out the names of management’s nominees. A person appointed as nominee to represent a shareholder need not be a shareholder of MDC Partners.A person appointed as your proxy holder must be present at the Meeting to vote.
3.If not dated, this proxy is deemed to bear the date on which it was mailed on behalf of the management of MDC Partners.
4.Each shareholder who is unable to attend the Meeting is respectfully requested to date and sign this form of proxy and return it using the self-addressed envelope provided.
5.To be valid, this proxy must be received by the proxy department of CST Trust Company, Attn: Proxy Department, not later than 10:00 a.m. (Eastern Daylight Time) on Tuesday, June 3, 2014, or 48 hours before the time of the holding of any adjourned or postponed Meeting, or delivered to the Chairman on the day of the Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof. The proxy cut off time may be waived or extended by the chairman of the meeting without notice. Proxies may be submitted by one of the following alternative methods:

By Internet:  www.cstvotemyproxy.com and enter the 13 digit control number printed on the form of proxy and follow the instructions on screen;

By Phone:  1-888-489-5760 (toll-free in North America) and enter the 13 digit control number printed on the form of proxy;

By Email:  proxy@canstockta.com:

By Fax:  416-368-2502 or1-866-781-3111 (toll-free in North America); or

By Mail:  CST Trust Company, Attn. Proxy Department, P.O. Box 721, Agincourt, Ontario M1S 0A1.

6.Any of the joint holders of common shares of MDC Partners may sign a form of proxy in respect of such common shares but, if more than one of them is present at the Meeting or represented by proxy holder, then that one of them whose name appears first in the register of the holders of such common shares, or that one’s proxy holder will alone be entitled to vote in respect thereof.

Any questions and requests for assistance may be directed to the
Proxy Solicitation Agent:

[GRAPHIC MISSING]

The Exchange Tower
130 King Street West, Suite 2950, P.O. Box 361
Toronto, Ontario
Canada M5X 1E2

Call Toll-Free at: 1-866-228-8614 within North America
Call Collect at: 416-867-2272 outside North America
E-mail: contactus@kingsdaleshareholder.com
Facsimile: 416-867-2271
Toll Free Facsimile: 1-866-545-5580

[GRAPHIC MISSING]


 
 

FORM OF PROXY — CLASS B SHARES

MDC PARTNERS INC.

FORM OF PROXY

THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED BY THE MANAGEMENT OF MDC PARTNERS INC. (“MDC PARTNERS”) FOR USE AT THE ANNUAL MEETING OF THE SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON JUNE 5, 2014.

The undersigned, a shareholder of MDC Partners, hereby nominates, constitutes and appoints as his or her nominee Mr. Miles S. Nadal, or failing him, Mr. Mitchell Gendel, or instead of any of the foregoing (strike out preceding names and print name of alternative nominee), with full power of substitution, to attend and vote all of the Class B Shares of MDC Partners held by the undersigned for and on behalf of the undersigned at the annual meeting of shareholders of MDC Partners to be held on Thursday, June 5, 2014 at MDC’s Innovation Centre, 745 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. commencing at 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) (the “Meeting”) and at any adjournment or postponement thereof in the manner indicated. If no specification is made, the shares represented by this proxy will be votedFOR each of the matters specified below:

1.The nominees proposed by management to act as directors of MDC Partners, to hold office until successors are elected at the next annual meeting of MDC Partners, or any adjournment or postponement thereof, or until his successor is otherwise elected, are:

VoteFOR:WITHHOLD from Voting:
Miles S. Nadaloo
Clare Copelandoo
Scott L. Kauffmanoo
Michael J.L. Kirbyoo
Stephen M. Pustiloo
Irwin D. Simonoo
2.to VoteFORo or toWITHHOLDo from Voting on the appointment of BDO USA, LLP to act as auditors of MDC Partners and to authorize the directors to fix their remuneration.
3.to VoteFORo orAGAINSTo a non-binding advisory resolution on the Company’s executive compensation.

I HEREBY REVOKE ANY PRIOR PROXY OR PROXIES IN FAVOR OF THE NOMINEE. WITH RESPECT TO AMENDMENTS OR VARIATIONS TO ANY MATTER IN THE NOTICE OF MEETING AND ANY OTHER MATTERS WHICH MAY PROPERLY COME BEFORE THE MEETING, I HEREBY CONFER DISCRETIONARY AUTHORITY ON THE PERSON WHO VOTES AND ACTS ON MY BEHALF HEREUNDER TO VOTE WITH RESPECT TO AMENDMENTS OR VARIATIONS TO THE ABOVE MATTERS AND ON SUCH OTHER BUSINESS AS MAY PROPERLY COME BEFORE THE MEETING, AS HE OR SHE THINKS FIT. THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INSTRUCTIONS GIVEN ON ANY VOTE OR BALLOT CALLED.

DATED this     day of            , 2014.

PRINT NAME:

Signature of Registered Shareholder:

Number of Class B Shares Represented Hereby:[GRAPHIC MISSING]


 
 

INSTRUCTIONS FOR PROXY:

1.This proxy must be dated and signed by a shareholder or his or her attorney duly authorized in writing, or if the shareholder is a corporation, by the proper officers or directors under its corporate seal, or by an officer or attorney thereof duly authorized. When signing in a fiduciary or representative capacity, please give full title as such.
2.A shareholder has the right to appoint a person to attend and act for him or her and on his or her behalf at the Meeting other than the persons designated in this form of proxy. Such right may be exercised by filling in the name of such person in the blank space provided and striking out the names of management’s nominees. A person appointed as nominee to represent a shareholder need not be a shareholder of MDC Partners.A person appointed as your proxy holder must be present at the Meeting to vote.
3.If not dated, this proxy is deemed to bear the date on which it was mailed on behalf of the management of MDC Partners.
4.Each shareholder who is unable to attend the Meeting is respectfully requested to date and sign this form of proxy and return it using the self-addressed envelope provided.
5.To be valid, this proxy must be received by the proxy department of CST Trust Company, Attn: Proxy Department, not later than 10:00 a.m. (Eastern Daylight Time) on Tuesday, June 3, 2014, or 48 hours before the time of the holding of any adjourned or postponed Meeting, or delivered to the Chairman on the day of the Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof. The proxy cut off time may be waived or extended by the chairman of the meeting without notice. Proxies may be submitted by one of the following alternative methods:

By Internet:  www.cstvotemyproxy.com and enter the 13 digit control number printed on the form of proxy and follow the instructions on screen;

By Phone:  1-888-489-5760 (toll-free in North America) and enter the 13 digit control number printed on the form of proxy;

By Email:  proxy@canstockta.com:

By Fax:  416-368-2502 or1-866-781-3111 (toll-free in North America); or

By Mail:  CST Trust Company, Attn. Proxy Department, P.O. Box 721, Agincourt, Ontario M1S 0A1.

6.Any of the joint holders of common shares of MDC Partners may sign a form of proxy in respect of such common shares but, if more than one of them is present at the Meeting or represented by proxy holder, then that one of them whose name appears first in the register of the holders of such common shares, or that one’s proxy holder will alone be entitled to vote in respect thereof.

Any questions and requests for assistance may be directed to the
Proxy Solicitation Agent:

[GRAPHIC MISSING]

The Exchange Tower
130 King Street West, Suite 2950, P.O. Box 361
Toronto, Ontario
Canada M5X 1E2

Call Toll-Free at: 1-866-228-8614 within North America
Call Collect at: 416-867-2272 outside North America
E-mail: contactus@kingsdaleshareholder.com
Facsimile: 416-867-2271
Toll Free Facsimile: 1-866-545-5580[GRAPHIC MISSING]